Evidence mapPaperPMID 39197850Full record

ArticleAmerican journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities2024

Proxy Responses in Research on COVID-19 Among People With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.

Sarah Lineberry, Matthew Bogenschutz, Michael Broda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah LineberrySarah Lineberry, Matthew Bogenschutz, and Michael Broda, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Matthew BogenschutzSarah Lineberry, Matthew Bogenschutz, and Michael Broda, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Michael BrodaSarah Lineberry, Matthew Bogenschutz, and Michael Broda, Virginia Commonwealth University.

Funding

ACL HHS 90IFRE0047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers and advocates have long called for improved research methods that better include people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), but challenges to doing so persist. Proxy responses are frequently used to circumvent some of these challenges, but may not fully capture the perspectives of people with IDD. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the possibility of consequences due to a lack of research about health outcomes for people with IDD, with documented disproportionate impact but little understanding about specific experiences for people with IDD. Using exploratory graph analysis (EGA) we explored the use of proxy responses on the COVID-19 Supplement of the National Core Indicators In-Person Survey. Findings suggest significant differences in response patterns between people who answered independently, via proxy, and with a mix of response types beyond what would be expected due to demographic differences in participants.

Indexed as

COVID-19Developmental DisabilitiesIntellectual DisabilityAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProxySARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCOVID-19intellectual and developmental disabilitiesproxy response

Identifiers

PMID39197850
PMCPMC12121726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.