Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198484›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

P53-dependent hypusination of eIF5A affects mitochondrial translation and senescence immune surveillance.

Xiangli Jiang, Ali Hyder Baig, Giuliana Palazzo, Rossella Del Pizzo, Toman Bortecen, Sven Groessl, Esther A Zaal, Cinthia Claudia Amaya Ramirez, Alexander Kowar, Daniela Aviles-Huerta and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiangli Jiang *Translational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-1383
Ali Hyder Baig *Translational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.
Giuliana PalazzoTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rossella Del PizzoTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.
Toman BortecenFaculty of Biosciences, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sven GroesslFaculty of Biosciences, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1339-7647
Esther A ZaalDivision of Cell Biology, Metabolism and Cancer, Department Biomolecular Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-7345
Cinthia Claudia Amaya RamirezTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-7669-5246
Alexander KowarTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7868-3935
Daniela Aviles-HuertaTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany.
Celia R BerkersDivision of Cell Biology, Metabolism and Cancer, Department Biomolecular Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0746-8565
Wilhelm PalmDivision of Cell Signaling and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0612-770X
Darjus TschaharganehCell Plasticity and Epigenetic Remodeling, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Jeroen KrijgsveldProteomics of Stem Cells and Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabricio Loayza-PuchTranslational Control and Metabolism, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany. f.loayza-puch@dkfz-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-8594

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) DFG 514206638EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) ERC StG No. 759579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is characterized by a permanent growth arrest and is associated with tissue aging and cancer. Senescent cells secrete a number of different cytokines referred to as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which impacts the surrounding tissue and immune response. Here, we find that senescent cells exhibit higher rates of protein synthesis compared to proliferating cells and identify eIF5A as a crucial regulator of this process. Polyamine metabolism and hypusination of eIF5A play a pivotal role in sustaining elevated levels of protein synthesis in senescent cells. Mechanistically, we identify a p53-dependent program in senescent cells that maintains hypusination levels of eIF5A. Finally, we demonstrate that functional eIF5A is required for synthesizing mitochondrial ribosomal proteins and monitoring the immune clearance of premalignant senescent cells in vivo. Our findings establish an important role of protein synthesis during cellular senescence and suggest a link between eIF5A, polyamine metabolism, and senescence immune surveillance.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AMitochondriaPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein BiosynthesisRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53AnimalsHumansImmunologic SurveillanceLysineMicePolyaminesRibosomal ProteinsEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AhypusineLysinePeptide Initiation FactorsPolyaminesRibosomal ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID39198484
PMCPMC11358140

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.