Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198660›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The differential expression of adipose tissue genes in short, medium and long-term periods after bariatric surgery.

Maryam Mahjoubin-Tehran, Stephen L Atkin, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Matthew Kroh, Ali H Eid, Wael Almahmeed, Amirhossein Sahebkar

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maryam Mahjoubin-TehranSchool of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Stephen L AtkinRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Bahrain, PO Box 15503, Adliya, Bahrain.
Tannaz JamialahmadiPharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Matthew KrohDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ali H EidDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Wael AlmahmeedHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Amirhossein SahebkarBiotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. amir_saheb2000@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery is an approved treatment for obesity that consistently improves metabolic syndrome, with well-documented beneficial effects on dyslipidemia, cardiovascular risk, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and glucose homeostasis. In this study, we determined the differential expression genes in three periods after bariatric surgery: short-term (4-months), medium-term (1- and 2-years), and long-term (5-years) periods. Two microarray profiles were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified by comparing the expression of adipose tissue genes before surgery compared to short, medium and long-term periods following surgery. Shared DEGs for the medium-term were evaluated by comparing the DEGs for both 1 and 2 years. 165, 65, and 59 DEGs were identified in short-medium-long periods. The protein-protein interactions were analyzed by STRING. A co-expression network was constructed by mapping the DEGs onto the GeneMANIA plugin of Cytoscape. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and wikipathway analysis were done for each group of DEGs. Interleukin-8 receptor activity, complement receptor activity and opsonin receptor activity/N-formyl peptide receptor activity in GO Function enrichment and cellular response to interleukin-8, positive regulation of hippocampal neuron apoptotic process, and positive regulation of hippocampal neuron apoptotic process in GO Process showed the best scores in short-, medium-, and long-term periods, respectively. Eight genes, including CCL2 (Chemokine ligand 2), CXCR4 (CXC motif chemokine receptor 4), EGR2 (Early Growth Response 2), FPR1 (Formyl Peptide Receptor 1), IL6 (interleukin-6), RGS2 (regulator of gene protein signaling2), SELPLG (Selectin P Ligand), and THBS1 (Thrombospondin 1) were identified as shared DEGs in the three periods after surgery. Importantly, results of DAVID database analysis showed 7, 6, 4, and 4 of these genes have roles in immune/ cancer/cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, myocardial infarct, and atherosclerosis, respectively.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBariatric SurgeryGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksHumansObesityProtein Interaction MapsTranscriptomeBariatric surgeryBioinformaticsDifferential expressed genesGEO database

Identifiers

PMID39198660
PMCPMC11358539

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