Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198736›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

The impact of chronic diseases on the health-related quality of life of middle-aged and older adults: the role of physical activity and degree of digitization.

Yining Hu, Yuke Yang, Yan Gao, Liangyu Zhao, Lu Chen, Wenze Sui, Jingquan Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Implementation science in care for older adults across healthcare settings: a scoping review.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Psychometric properties of the Arabic IMPACT Bowel Function Short Form for assessing pelvic floor dysfunctions symptoms.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Observational
  15. Barriers to Chronic Disease Healthcare Access in Rural Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  16. Exploring Psychological Factors and Metacognitive Beliefs in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Single-Group Pre-Post Study.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yining HuSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yuke YangSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yan GaoSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. gaoyanluck@sdu.edu.cn.
Liangyu ZhaoSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Lu ChenSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenze SuiSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jingquan HuSchool of Physical Education, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, 250061, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of chronic diseases is on the rise worldwide, with a high mortality rate in China, posing a serious threat to the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of middle-aged and older adults. This study explores the association between chronic diseases and the HRQoL of middle-aged and older adults, as well as the role of physical activity (PA) and degree of digitization in this relationship.

methodsThe data used in this study was obtained from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), which included 13,620 middle-aged and older Chinese adults (≥ 45 years). The study utilized correlation analysis, and bootstrapping to investigate the mediating role of PA and the moderating influence of the degree of digitization. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 26.0.

resultsThe study findings indicate that the severity of chronic disease has a significant negative predictive effect on HRQoL (PCS, physical component summary; MCS, mental component summary) (PCS: β = -2.515, p < 0.01, MCS: β = -0.735, p < 0.01). Further analysis revealed that PA plays a mediating and masking role in the impact of chronic disease on PCS and MCS. Additionally, the degree of digitization moderates the relationship between chronic disease and PA, chronic disease and PCS, and PA and PCS.

conclusionFor middle-aged and older persons, chronic diseases have a detrimental effect on their HRQoL; nevertheless, PA can help. Furthermore, proper internet usage can help older individuals to some extent in mitigating the negative impact of chronic diseases. Therefore, it is encouraged to promote PA among the elderly with chronic diseases to improve their physical health, as well as to guide them in the proper use of the Internet to establish healthy behaviors.

Indexed as

ExerciseQuality of LifeAgedChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedChronic diseaseDegree of digitizationHealth-related quality of lifeMiddle-aged and older adultsPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID39198736
PMCPMC11351089

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.