Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39199302›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2024

CPT2 Deficiency Modeled in Zebrafish: Abnormal Neural Development, Electrical Activity, Behavior, and Schizophrenia-Related Gene Expression.

Carly E Baker, Aaron G Marta, Nathan D Zimmerman, Zeljka Korade, Nicholas W Mathy, Delaney Wilton, Timothy Simeone, Andrew Kochvar, Kenneth L Kramer, Holly A F Stessman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carly E BakerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-3643-2051
Aaron G MartaDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Nathan D ZimmermanDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Zeljka KoradeDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8690-4507
Nicholas W MathyDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Delaney WiltonDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Timothy SimeoneDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8716-7211
Andrew KochvarDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Kenneth L KramerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Holly A F StessmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0764-3493
Annemarie ShibataDepartment of Biology, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.

Funding

UNMC Structural Biology CoreP20GM103427 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Heather Colleen Jensen-Smith · 2012 to 2026
$59.2M
Regulation of the Microglial Neuroimmune Response by Long Non-Coding RNAsR15AI156879 · NIAID · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI Annemarie Shibata · 2022 to 2026
$986k
NIAID NIH HHS 1 R15 AI156879NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI156879NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103427NIH HHS 5P20GM103427-25A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2) is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein of the carnitine shuttle and is involved in the beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. Beta-oxidation provides an alternative pathway of energy production during early development and starvation. CPT2 deficiency is a genetic disorder that we recently showed can be associated with schizophrenia. We hypothesize that CPT2 deficiency during early brain development causes transcriptional, structural, and functional abnormalities that may contribute to a CNS environment that is susceptible to the emergence of schizophrenia. To investigate the effect of CPT2 deficiency on early vertebrate development and brain function, CPT2 was knocked down in a zebrafish model system. CPT2 knockdown resulted in abnormal lipid utilization and deposition, reduction in body size, and abnormal brain development. Axonal projections, neurotransmitter synthesis, electrical hyperactivity, and swimming behavior were disrupted in CPT2 knockdown zebrafish. RT-qPCR analyses showed significant increases in the expression of schizophrenia-associated genes in CPT2 knockdown compared to control zebrafish. Taken together, these data demonstrate that zebrafish are a useful model for studying the importance of beta-oxidation for early vertebrate development and brain function. This study also presents novel findings linking CPT2 deficiency to the regulation of schizophrenia and neurodegenerative disease-associated genes.

Indexed as

BrainCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseSchizophreniaZebrafishAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Knockdown TechniquesZebrafish ProteinsCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseZebrafish Proteinsbrain developmentcarnitine palmitoyltransferaseCPT2 deficiencyneurodegenerative diseaseschizophrenia-related gene expressionseizure-like activityzebrafishβ-oxidation

Identifiers

PMID39199302
PMCPMC11353230

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.