Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200387›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Optimizing Cardiomyocyte Differentiation: Comparative Analysis of Bone Marrow and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Rats Using 5-Azacytidine and Low-Dose FGF and IGF Treatment.

Ahmed Farag, Sai Koung Ngeun, Masahiro Kaneda, Mohamed Aboubakr, Ryou Tanaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed FaragVeterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1953-4294
Sai Koung NgeunLaboratory of Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-2732-0717
Masahiro KanedaLaboratory of Veterinary Anatomy, Division of Animal Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-7156
Mohamed AboubakrDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh 13736, Egypt.
Ryou TanakaVeterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9948-6490

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit multipotency, self-renewal, and immune-modulatory properties, making them promising in regenerative medicine, particularly in cardiovascular treatments. However, optimizing the MSC source and induction method of cardiac differentiation is challenging. This study compares the cardiomyogenic potential of bone marrow (BM)-MSCs and adipose-derived (AD)-MSCs using 5-Azacytidine (5-Aza) alone or combined with low doses of Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) and Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF). BM-MSCs and AD-MSCs were differentiated using two protocols: 10 μmol 5-Aza alone and 10 μmol 5-Aza with 1 ng/mL FGF and 10 ng/mL IGF. Morphological, transcriptional, and translational analyses, along with cell viability assessments, were performed. Both the MSC types exhibited similar morphological changes; however, AD-MSCs achieved 70-80% confluence faster than BM-MSCs. Surface marker profiling confirmed CD29 and CD90 positivity and CD45 negativity. The differentiation protocols led to cell flattening and myotube formation, with earlier differentiation in AD-MSCs. The combined protocol reduced cell mortality in BM-MSCs and enhanced the expression of cardiac markers (

Indexed as

5-Azacytidinecardiomyogenic differentiationgrowth factorsMesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID39200387
PMCPMC11352160

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.