Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39201882›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Eating and Feeding Disorder Patients: Characteristics and Clinical Implications in a Group of Referred Female Adolescents.

Gianluca Sesso, Cristina Mazzullo, Elena Valente, Francesca Ditaranto, Pamela Fantozzi, Vittorio Belmonti, Stefano Berloffa, Francesca Placini, Raffaella Tancredi, Gabriele Masi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gianluca SessoSocial and Affective Neuroscience Group, Molecular Mind Lab, IMT School for Advanced Studies, Piazza San Francesco, 55100 Lucca, Italy.
Cristina MazzulloDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Elena ValenteDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9140-2675
Francesca DitarantoDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Pamela FantozziDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5492-8929
Vittorio BelmontiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Stefano BerloffaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Francesca PlaciniClinica di Neuropsichiatria dell'Infanzia e dell'Adolescenza, Ospedale Pediatrico-Microcitemico, Via Jenner s.n.c., 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Raffaella TancrediDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele MasiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7770-926X
Annarita MiloneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Viale del Tirreno 331, 56128 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3170-1187

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health This work has been partially supported by the Italian Ministry of Health (Ricerca Corrente 2023 and the "5 × 1000" voluntary contributions).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and Feeding or Eating Disorders (FEDs) often coexist during adolescence with reciprocal influences on their clinical picture. The present study aimed to identify differences and similarities in the clinical presentation of young patients with both conditions compared to those with the two non-comorbid disorders.

methodsWe consecutively recruited forty-five female patients aged between 11 and 18 at our third-level hospital and subdivided them into three groups (NSSI: n = 15; FED: n = 15; NSSI + FED: n = 15). Patients underwent a full clinical assessment.

resultsBased on our results, the NSSI + FED group was characterized by higher rates of binging/purging behaviors, greater prevalence of Cyclothymic Disorder, and a more severe clinical presentation compared to the non-comorbid groups. Moreover, higher levels of suicidal ideation were found in the NSSI + FED group. Pharmacological treatment patterns also differed, with SSRI being prescribed more frequently to NSSI + FED patients while mood stabilizers were prescribed more frequently to NSSI ones. A Principal Component Analysis identified four main dimensions: "Body Image" impairment was more pronounced in NSSI + FED patients, indicating negative attitudes towards their own body; "Metacognition" deficits were higher in NSSI than FED.

conclusionsThe present study underscores distinctive clinical features in patients with comorbid NSSI and FED, emphasizing the urgent need for tailored intervention strategies focusing on specific symptom domains.

Indexed as

anorexia nervosabulimia nervosaemotional dysregulationfeeding and eating disordersnon-suicidal self-injury

Identifiers

PMID39201882
PMCPMC11353179

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.