Evidence mapPaperPMID 39202001Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2024

Development of a User-Friendly Self-Screening Tool for Assessing Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Youths from Economically Challenged Regions.

Jacqueline Fernandes de Sa Xavier, Shirley C Feuerstein, Augusto Cesar Ferreira De Moraes, Tiago Almeida de Oliveira, Evellyn Ravena da Silva Gomes, Maria Isabela Alves de Almeida Silva, Luiz Fernando de Oliveira, Heraclito Barbosa de Carvalho, Kliver Antonio Marin, Marcus Vinicius Nascimento-Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jacqueline Fernandes de Sa XavierHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1994-3530
Shirley C FeuersteinHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4589-694X
Augusto Cesar Ferreira De MoraesTexas PARC-Texas Physical Activity Research Collaborative Lab, Michael and Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health in Austin, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Austin, TX 78701, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5763-435X
Tiago Almeida de OliveiraStatistic Department, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande 58429-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4147-7721
Evellyn Ravena da Silva GomesHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.
Maria Isabela Alves de Almeida SilvaHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2948-7364
Luiz Fernando de OliveiraHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6682-688X
Heraclito Barbosa de CarvalhoYCARE (Youth/Child and Cardiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 17012-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7037-5655
Kliver Antonio MarinHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.
Marcus Vinicius Nascimento-FerreiraHealth, Physical Activity and Behavior Research (HEALTHY-BRA) Group, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Miracema do Tocantins 77650-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-1044

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 402391/2021-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes. Early identification and management are crucial, especially in economically challenged regions with limited healthcare access.

aimsTo develop nomograms for individualized risk estimation for metabolic syndrome in young people from low-income regions.

methodsWe assessed 496 college students from two Brazilian cities with Gini indices ≤0.56. Of these, 69.9% were female, 65.1% were younger than 20 years, 71.8% were non-white, and 64.3% were enrolled in health-related courses. For external validity, we assessed metabolic syndrome in a subset of 375 students.

resultsWe found 10 variables associated with abdominal obesity by logistic regression: age, biological sex, physical education facilities, enrollment in sports competitions during elementary school, grade retention, physical education as the preferred subject, physical education classes per week, and enrollment in sports training in secondary school (score A); adherence to 24 h movement behaviors (B score); and body weight (score C). We designed three nomograms (for scores A, B, and C), all of which showed acceptable performance according to the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (≥0.70) and calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow test,

conclusionsUser-friendly self-reported data accurately predict metabolic syndrome among youths from economically challenging areas.

Indexed as

disparitieslifestylemetabolic healthnomogram

Identifiers

PMID39202001
PMCPMC11355849

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.