Evidence mapPaperPMID 39205495Full record

ReviewGut and liver2024

Pharmacological Interventions for Cirrhotic Ascites: From Challenges to Emerging Therapeutic Horizons.

Yuan Gao, Xin Liu, Yunyi Gao, Meili Duan, Bing Hou, Yu Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut and liver, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan GaoFourth Department of Liver Disease, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0670-9104
Xin LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Infectious Disease Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6816-013X
Yunyi GaoSchool of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-088X
Meili DuanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2865-7840
Bing HouXenorm MedInfo Center, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-8147
Yu ChenFourth Department of Liver Disease, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1906-7486

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascites is the most common complication in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. This condition results in a severely impaired quality of life, excessive healthcare use, recurrent hospitalizations and significant morbidity and mortality. While loop diuretics and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists are commonly employed for symptom relief, our understanding of their impact on survival remains limited. A comprehensive understanding of the underlying pathophysiological mechanism of ascites is crucial for its optimal management. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is increasingly believed to play a pivotal role in the formation of cirrhotic ascites, as RAAS overactivation leads to a reduction in urine sodium excretion then a decrease in the ability of the kidneys to excrete water. In this review, the authors provide an overview of the pathogenesis of cirrhotic ascites, the challenges associated with current pharmacologic treatments, and the previous attempts to modulate the RAAS, followed by a description of some emerging targeted RAAS agents with the potential to be used to treat ascites.

Indexed as

AscitesLiver CirrhosisRenin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsHumansMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsAscitesFinerenoneLiver cirrhosisRenin-angiotensin systemSodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39205495
PMCPMC11565010

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.