ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024
Impact of sleeve gastrectomy on the periodontal status of patients with and without type 2 diabetes: a 1-year prospective real-world study.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Exploring the Impact of Biological Agents on Protecting Against Experimental Periodontitis: A Systematic Review of Animal-Based Studies.BioMed research international · 2024Pooled it
- Short-Term Changes in Salivary IL-6, TNF-α, and Periodontal Inflammation Following Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients with Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Microbial Shifts After Sleeve Gastrectomy: The Gut-Oral Axis, Periodontal Outcomes, and Competing Oral Risks.Biomedicines · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease potentially associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has shown substantial effect on weight loss and treatment of T2D. However, there is no direct evidence comparing the impact of SG on the periodontal status of patients with and without T2D. Objectives: To determine the impact of SG on the periodontal status of patients with and without T2D in a real-world setting. Methods: In a prospective and two-armed cohort design, participants who were scheduled for SG at an affiliated hospital between April 2022 and December 2022 were approached for eligibility. After a clinical evaluation and oral examination, those with periodontitis were included and further divided into the DM group (diabetic) and the Control group (non-diabetic) with a 1-year follow-up after surgery. The primary outcome was the periodontal status of patients at 12 months after SG. The secondary outcomes included weight loss, diabetes remission, and alterations in inflammatory markers for up to 1 year after SG. Results: Fifty-seven and 49 patients were included in the DM and the Control group, respectively. Before surgery, patients in the DM group had further worsened periodontal condition compared with those in the Control group. Accompanied by weight loss and glucose reduction, patients in both groups demonstrated significant decreases in plaque index (PLI) and bleeding index (BI) with no alterations in probing depth or clinical attachment loss for up to 1 year after SG. Even patients in the DM group achieved less TWL% (32.79 ± 6.20% vs. 37.95 ± 8.34, Conclusion: Both patients with and without T2D demonstrated improved periodontal status for up to 1 year after SG. Patients with T2D achieved less weight loss but a more substantial improvement in periodontal condition. The significant reduction in inflammatory biomarkers contributed to the improvement of periodontal status after SG.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.