Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39213303›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

COVID-19 vaccination intention among internally displaced persons in complex humanitarian emergency context, Northeast Nigeria.

Saheed Gidado, Melton Musa, Ahmed Ibrahim Ba'aba, Lilian Akudo Okeke, Patrick M Nguku, Isa Ali Hassan, Ibrahim Muhammad Bande, Rabi Usman, Gideon Ugbenyo, Idris Suleman Hadejia and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Saheed GidadoHealth Sciences Unit, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-8441
Melton MusaAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Borno State Field Office, Maiduguri, Nigeria.
Ahmed Ibrahim Ba'abaAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Yobe State Field Office, Damaturu, Nigeria.
Lilian Akudo OkekeAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Adamawa State Field Office, Yola, Nigeria.
Patrick M NgukuAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Nigeria Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Isa Ali HassanBorno State Ministry of Health, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Muhammad BandeDepartment of Disease Control and Immunization, Yobe State Primary Health Care Board, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Rabi UsmanResolve to Save Lives, Abuja, Nigeria.
Gideon UgbenyoAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Nigeria Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Idris Suleman HadejiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
J Pekka NuortiHealth Sciences Unit, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Salla AtkinsHealth Sciences Unit, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-893X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Internally displaced persons (IDPs) are at high risk for COVID-19 transmission because of congested and unsanitary living conditions. COVID-19 vaccination is essential to build population immunity and prevent severe disease among this population. We determined the prevalence and factors associated with intention to accept COVID-19 vaccine among IDPs in Northeast Nigeria. This cross-sectional study, conducted during July-December 2022, included 1,537 unvaccinated IDPs from 18 IDPs camps. We performed a complex sample survey analysis and described participants' characteristics and vaccination intention with weighted descriptive statistics. We fitted weighted logistic regression models and computed adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals to identify factors associated with intention to accept COVID-19 vaccine. Of 1,537 IDPs, 55.4% were 18-39 years old, 82.6% were females, and 88.6% had no formal education. Among them, 63.5% (95% CI: 59.0-68.1) expressed intention to accept COVID-19 vaccine. Among the IDPs who intended to reject vaccine, 42.8% provided no reason, 35.3% had COVID-19 misconceptions, 9.5% reported vaccine safety concerns, and 7.4% felt no need. IDPs who perceived COVID-19 as severe (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 2.31, [95% CI: 1.35-3.96]), perceived COVID-19 vaccine as effective (AOR = 4.28, [95% CI: 2.46-7.44]) and resided in official camps (AOR = 3.29, [95% CI: 1.94-5.56]) were more likely to accept COVID-19 vaccine. However, IDPs who resided 2 kilometers or farther from the nearest health facility (AOR = 0.34, [95% CI: 0.20-0.58]) were less likely to accept vaccine. Intention to accept COVID-19 vaccine among the IDPs was suboptimal. To improve vaccination acceptance among this population, health education and risk communication should be intensified to counter misinformation, strengthen vaccine confidence, and shape perception of COVID-19 severity, focusing on IDPs in unofficial camps. Appropriate interventions to deliver vaccines to remote households should be ramped up.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesIntentionRefugeesVaccinationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPatient Acceptance of Health CareSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39213303
PMCPMC11364247

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.