Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215210›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Clinical pathological significance and biological function of PLIN1 in hepatocellular carcinoma: bioinformatics analysis and in vitro experiments.

Jiang-Hua Huang, Yan Wei, Zhen Fang, Cong Yu, Rui Zhang, Zhen-Bo Feng, Li-Ping Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiang-Hua HuangDepartment of Pathology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou Worker's Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 545000, People's Republic of China.
Yan WeiDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Zhen FangDepartment of Pathology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou Worker's Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 545000, People's Republic of China.
Cong YuDepartment of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region , 530000, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Zhen-Bo FengDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530021, People's Republic of China. Fengzhenbo_GXMU@163.com.
Li-Ping ZengDepartment of Pathology, Hunan University of Medicine, 492 Jinxinan RD, Huaihua, Hunan, 418000, People's Republic of China. zengliping2014@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsPerilipin 1 (PLIN1) is an essential lipid droplet surface protein that participates in cell life activities by regulating energy balance and lipid metabolism. PLIN1 has been shown to be closely related to the development of numerous tumor types. The purpose of this work was to elucidate the clinicopathologic significance of PLIN1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), as well as its impact on the biological functions of HCC cells, and to investigate the underlying mechanisms involved.

methodsPublic high-throughput RNA microarray and RNA sequencing data were collected to examine PLIN1 levels and clinical significance in patients with HCC. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT‒qPCR) were conducted to assess the expression levels and the clinicopathological relevance of PLIN1 in HCC. Then, SK and Huh7 cells were transfected with a lentivirus overexpressing PLIN1. CCK8 assay, wound healing assay, transwell assay, and flow cytometric analysis were conducted to explore the effects of PLIN1 overexpression on HCC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and cell cycle distribution. Ultimately, Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis were performed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of PLIN1 in HCC progression based on HCC differentially expressed genes and PLIN1 co-expressed genes.

resultsPLIN1 was markedly downregulated in HCC tissues, which correlated with a noticeably worse prognosis for HCC patients. Additionally, PLIN1 overexpression inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of SK and Huh7 cells in vitro, as well as arresting the HCC cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase. More significantly, energy conversion-related biological processes, lipid metabolism, and cell cycle signalling pathways were the three most enriched molecular mechanisms.

conclusionThe present study revealed that PLIN1 downregulation is associated with poor prognosis in HCC patients and accelerated HCC progression by promoting cellular proliferation, migration, and metastasis, as well as the mechanisms underlying the regulation of lipid metabolism-related pathways in HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLiver NeoplasmsPerilipin-1Biomarkers, TumorCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationComputational BiologyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorPerilipin-1PLIN1 protein, humanBiological functionsDiagnostic markerHepatocellular carcinomaPLIN1Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID39215210
PMCPMC11363539

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.