Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215326›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2024

Development of a novel patient reported outcome measure for health-related quality of life in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PROQuALS): study protocol.

Jill Carlton, Philip Powell, Donna Rowen, Claire Williams, Alys Wyn Griffiths, Esther Hobson, Christopher McDermott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jill CarltonSheffield Centre of Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. j.carlton@sheffield.ac.uk.
Philip PowellSheffield Centre of Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Donna RowenSheffield Centre of Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Claire WilliamsSheffield Centre of Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Alys Wyn GriffithsDivision of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Esther HobsonDivision of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Christopher McDermottDivision of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to assess the impact of health conditions upon an individual's health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Whilst PROMs have been used to quantify the HRQoL impact of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), existing instruments may not fully capture what matters to people living with ALS (plwALS) or be appropriate to be used directly to inform the cost-effectiveness of new treatments. This highlights a need for a new condition-specific PROM that can both capture what's important to plwALS and be used in economic evaluation. This study has two key aims: 1) to produce a novel PROM for measuring HRQoL in plwALS (PROQuALS). 2) to value a set of items from the novel PROM to generate an associated preference-weighted measure (PWM) that will enable utility values to be generated.

methodsA mixed-methods study design will be conducted across three stages. Stage 1 involves concept elicitation and the generation of draft PROM content from a robust and comprehensive systematic review of HRQoL in ALS, with input from plwALS. Stage 2 consists of cognitive debriefing of the draft PROM content to ascertain its content validity (Stage 2a), followed by a psychometric survey (Stage 2b) to assess statistical performance. Evidence from Stage 2 will be used to make decisions on the final content and format of the novel PROM. Stage 3 will involve valuation and econometric modeling using health economics methods to generate preference weights, so a PWM derived from the novel PROM can be used in the cost-effectiveness analyses of treatments. Patient and clinical advisory groups will have critical, collaborative input throughout the project. DISCUSSION: The novel PROM will be designed to comprehensively assess important aspects of HRQoL to plwALS and to quantify HRQoL in terms of subjective impact. The PROQuALS measure will be available for use in research and healthcare settings. The associated PWM component will extend and enable the use of PROQuALS in cost-effective analyses of new treatments for ALS.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansPsychometricsResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)Discrete choice experiment (DCE)Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)Motor neuron disease (MND)Patient reported outcome measure (PROM)Preference-weighted measure (PWM)Quality adjusted life year (QALY)

Identifiers

PMID39215326
PMCPMC11365122

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.