Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39219617›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

Causal Relationship Between Micronutrient and Sleep Disorder: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Yingying Jiang, Siqi Ge, Chunyang Wang, Chen Jin, Yumei Zhao, Qingying Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Vitamin D and Sleep Disorders.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingying Jiang *Department of Neuropharmacology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5267-1031
Siqi Ge *Department of Neuroepidemiology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chunyang WangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chen JinDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yumei ZhaoDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qingying LiuDepartment of Pain Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep played an important part in human health, and COVID-19 led to a continuous deterioration of sleep. However, the causal relationship between micronutrient and sleep disorder was not yet fully understood. Methods: In this research, the genetic causal relationship between micronutrient and sleep disorder was analyzed utilizing a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were used as instrumental variables. The analyses were conducted using the MR-Egger, inverse variance weighted, weighted mode, weighted median, simple mode, Cochran's Q test and leave-one-out. Results: Our results suggested that 8 genetically predicted micronutrients participated in sleep disorders, including liver iron (L-iron) and iron in sleeping too much, spleen iron (S-iron) in sleeplessness/insomnia, trouble falling or staying asleep, sleep duration (undersleepers) and nonorganic sleeping disorders, iron metabolism disorder (IMD) and vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia (VB12DA) in narcolepsy, urine sodium (uNa) in narcolepsy, sleep apnea syndrome and sleep disorder, vitamin D (VD) in sleep duration (oversleepers), 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in trouble falling or staying asleep. Conclusion: Our study used Mendelian randomization methods at the SNP level to explore the potential causal relationship among L-iron, iron, S-iron, IMD, uNa, 25(OH)D, VD, VB12DA with certain sleep disorder subtypes. Our results uncovered a micronutrient-based strategy for alleviating sleep disorder symptoms.

Indexed as

causalityMendelian randomizationmicronutrientsleep disordervitamin

Identifiers

PMID39219617
PMCPMC11363938

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.