Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39223524›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2024

Associations between live birth and cardiometabolic disease in Southwest Chinese women.

Bryan Richard Sasmita, Sumayyah Golamaully, Bi Huang, Suxin Luo, Gang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bryan Richard SasmitaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Sumayyah GolamaullyDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bi HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Suxin LuoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. kentbender@163.com.

Funding

The Cultivation Fund of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University PYJJ2019-25The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Doctoral program of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CYYY-BSYJSCXXM-202325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChina has undergone a significant socioeconomic transformation over the past few decades due to the implementation of family planning policies. These societal changes have resulted in an increased susceptibility among females to developing cardiometabolic diseases (CMD). Unfortunately, studies investigating the correlation between family planning policies in China and the incidence of CMD remain scarce.

methodsData from 1,226 females, aged 30 years or older with ≥ 1 live birth, undergoing routine physical examinations between January 2018 and December 2021 were collected, and they were grouped by number of live births 1, 2, and ≥ 3. A binary logistic regression model was employed to examine the association between the number of live births with CMD. Furthermore, the subgroup analysis was performed to elucidate the impact of the implementation of family planning policies with CMD.

resultsWomen with live births ≥ 3 tended to be older, had higher gravidities, a greater proportion of central obesity, general obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia (all P < 0.05). Across the three groups (live birth = 1, =2 and ≥ 3), the odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI for obesity were: 1.00, 3.32 (2.36-4.69), and 5.73 (3.79-8.68); for dyslipidemia were: 1.00, 1.75 (1.29-2.39), and 2.02 (1.38-2.94); and for CMD were: 1.00, 1.91 (1.44-2.54), and 2.15 (1.46-3.15), respectively (all P < 0.05). In addition, based on the different periods of the childbearing policy in China, a subgroup analysis (where age was divided into ≤ 45, 45-65, and ≥ 65 years old) found that each additional live birth increased the prevalence risk of obesity and CMD in the younger generations, while hypertension and dyslipidemia in the elder generation.

conclusionsHigher live births are positively associated with the prevalence of CMD among women in Southwest China. Moreover, giving birth after the implementation of the one-child policy tends to have a higher risk of developing CMD.

Indexed as

Live BirthAdultCardiovascular DiseasesChinaDyslipidemiasEast Asian PeopleFamily Planning PolicyFemaleHumansIncidenceMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedObesityPregnancyPrognosisRisk FactorsCardiometabolic diseaseChinaFamily planning policiesLive births

Identifiers

PMID39223524
PMCPMC11367883

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.