Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227370›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Towards clinically relevant dose ratios for Cabamiquine and Pyronaridine combination using P. falciparum field isolate data.

Mohamed Maiga, Laurent Dembele, Perrine Courlet, Akash Khandelwal, Antoine Dara, Fanta Sogore, Ousmaila Diakité, Fatoumata O Maiga, François Dao, Sekou Sissoko and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mohamed MaigaUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0003-1537-9087
Laurent Dembele *Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali. laurent@icermali.org.ORCID 0000-0001-9087-8439
Perrine CourletMerck Institute of Pharmacometrics (an affiliate of Merck KGaA), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Akash KhandelwalThe Healthcare Business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Antoine DaraUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0002-7739-4437
Fanta SogoreUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
Ousmaila DiakitéUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
Fatoumata O MaigaUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
François DaoUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0003-4925-6093
Sekou SissokoUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0002-8390-1431
Yacouba BarreUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
Siaka GoitaUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
Mahamadou DiakiteUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0002-4268-8857
Seidina A S DiakiteUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.
Abdoulaye A DjimdeUniversité des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Malaria Research and Training Centre (MRTC), Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali.ORCID 0000-0003-0062-2283
Claude OeuvrayGlobal Health R&D of the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, Ares Trading S.A. (an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany), Eysins, Switzerland.
Thomas SpangenbergGlobal Health R&D of the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, Ares Trading S.A. (an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany), Eysins, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5654-8919
Sebastian G Wicha *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Hamburg, Bundesstr. 45, Hamburg, Germany. sebastian.wicha@uni-hamburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8773-4845
Claudia Demarta-Gatsi *Pathogens genomic Diversity Network Africa, Sotuba, Bamako, Mali. claudia.demarta@external.merckgroup.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9610-2962

Funding

Merck KGaA 10.13039/10000995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The selection and combination of dose regimens for antimalarials involve complex considerations including pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions. In this study, we use immediate ex vivo P. falciparum field isolates to evaluate the effect of cabamiquine and pyronaridine as standalone treatments and in combination therapy. We feed the data into a pharmacometrics model to generate an interaction map and simulate meaningful clinical dose ratios. We demonstrate that the pharmacometrics model of parasite growth and killing provides a detailed description of parasite kinetics against cabamiquine-susceptible and resistant parasites. Pyronaridine monotherapy provides suboptimal killing rates at doses as high as 720 mg. In contrast, the combination of a single dose of 330 mg cabamiquine and 360 mg pyronaridine provides over 90% parasite killing in most of the simulated patients. The described methodology that combines a rapid, 3R-compliant in vitro method and modelling to set meaningful doses for new antimalarials could contribute to clinical drug development.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalaria, FalciparumNaphthyridinesPlasmodium falciparumDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug ResistanceDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansAntimalarialsNaphthyridinespyronaridine

Identifiers

PMID39227370
PMCPMC11372057

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.