Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231339›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2024

Counterion Exchange Enhances the Brightness and Photostability of a Fluorous Cyanine Dye.

Helen H Lin, Irene Lim, Ellen M Sletten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Silicon Flavylium Polymethine Dyes for Shortwave Infrared Imaging.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Counterion-Mediated Luminophore Dimerization.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Helen H LinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr., East Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Irene LimDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr., East Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Ellen M SlettenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Dr., East Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0049-7278

Funding

Robust microdroplet-based mechanical probes for wide-ranging mechanobiology applicationsR01GM135380 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CAMPAS, OTGER, SLETTEN, ELLEN MAY · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135380NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM135380NSF GRFP DGE-2034835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluorofluorophores are a unique class of fluorophores that can be solubilized in perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and used to study biological systems. However, because of the low dielectric constant and high oxygen solubility in the fluorous phase, the brightness and photostability of the fluorofluorophores are significantly diminished. Here, we leveraged the tight ion pairing in the fluorous phase to improve the photophysical properties of a fluorous soluble pentamethine dye (FCy5) via counterion exchange. We found that larger, softer, fluorinated, aryl borate counterions promote the ideal polymethine state where charge delocalization across the polymethine chain increases the brightness (6-fold) and photostability (55-fold) of FCy5.

Indexed as

CarbocyaninesFluorescent DyesBoratesFluorocarbonsSolubilityBoratesCarbocyaninesFluorescent DyesFluorocarbonsCounterionFluorescent probesFluorofluorophorePerfluorocarbonPhotobleachingPhotophysics

Identifiers

PMID39231339
PMCPMC12068422

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.