Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39234654›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Gut microbial subtypes and clinicopathological value for colorectal cancer.

Shuwen Han, Jing Zhuang, Yifei Song, Xinyue Wu, Xiaojian Yu, Ye Tao, Jian Chu, Zhanbo Qu, Yinhang Wu, Shugao Han and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuwen HanHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6180-9565
Jing ZhuangHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6910-8824
Yifei SongHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Xinyue WuHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Xiaojian YuHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Ye TaoHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Jian ChuHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Zhanbo QuHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Yinhang WuHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Shugao HanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xi YangHuzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6863-0066

Funding

China University Industry University Research Innovation Fund 2023HT078Huzhou Science and Technology Bureau project 2021YZ22Key research and development project of Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province 2022C03026Zhejiang Medical and Health Technology Project 2023RC274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGut bacteria are related to colorectal cancer (CRC) and its clinicopathologic characteristics.

objectiveTo develop gut bacterial subtypes and explore potential microbial targets for CRC.

methodsStool samples from 914 volunteers (376 CRCs, 363 advanced adenomas, and 175 normal controls) were included for 16S rRNA sequencing. Unsupervised learning was used to generate gut microbial subtypes. Gut bacterial community composition and clustering effects were plotted. Differences of gut bacterial abundance were analyzed. Then, the association of CRC-associated bacteria with subtypes and the association of gut bacteria with clinical information were assessed. The CatBoost models based on gut differential bacteria were constructed to identify the diseases including CRC and advanced adenoma (AA).

resultsFour gut microbial subtypes (A, B, C, D) were finally obtained via unsupervised learning. The characteristic bacteria of each subtype were Escherichia-Shigella in subtype A, Streptococcus in subtype B, Blautia in subtype C, and Bacteroides in subtype D. Clinical information (e.g., free fatty acids and total cholesterol) and CRC pathological information (e.g., tumor depth) varied among gut microbial subtypes. Bacilli, Lactobacillales, etc., were positively correlated with subtype B. Positive correlation of Blautia, Lachnospiraceae, etc., with subtype C and negative correlation of Coriobacteriia, Coriobacteriales, etc., with subtype D were found. Finally, the predictive ability of CatBoost models for CRC identification was improved based on gut microbial subtypes.

conclusionGut microbial subtypes provide characteristic gut bacteria and are expected to contribute to the diagnosis of CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAdenomaAgedBacteriaCase-Control StudiesFecesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sclinicopathological featurescolorectal cancergut bacteriagut microbial subtypesunsupervised clustering

Identifiers

PMID39234654
PMCPMC11375334

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.