Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39238289›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2024

Factor affecting severe atherothrombotic cerebral infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Large-scale claim database analysis of Japan.

Takeshi Horii, Yoichi Oikawa, Kasumi Kidowaki, Akira Shimada, Kiyoshi Mihara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Takeshi HoriiDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Musashino University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-4531
Yoichi OikawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, School of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-6751
Kasumi KidowakiDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Musashino University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira ShimadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, School of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3954-4983
Kiyoshi MiharaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Musashino University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to investigate the factors associated with the exacerbation of the severity of atherothrombotic brain infarction at discharge in patients with type 2 diabetes using a large-scale claims database. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study utilized the Medical Data Vision administrative claims database, a nationwide database in Japan using acute care hospital data, and the Diagnosis Procedure Combination system. Diagnosis Procedure Combination data collected between April 1, 2008, and December 31, 2022, were extracted. Patients with type 2 diabetes were included. Severe atherothrombotic brain infarction was defined as a modified Rankin scale score of ≥3.

resultsSevere atherothrombotic brain infarction occurred in 43,916/99,864 (44.0%) patients with type 2 diabetes. The odds ratio for severe atherothrombotic brain infarction increased significantly per 10 year increments in age (odds ratio: 1.69, 95% confidence interval: 1.66-1.71). A body mass index of <25 kg/m

conclusionsThe active management of lipid levels using statins and fibrates may be beneficial in preventing the exacerbation of atherothrombotic brain infarction in type 2 diabetes patients.

Indexed as

Cerebral InfarctionDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexLarge‐scale claims databaseSevere atherothrombotic brain infarctionType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39238289
PMCPMC11527821

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.