Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239152›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

Calcineurin inhibition prevents synaptic plasticity deficit induced by brain-derived tau oligomers.

Pietro Scaduto, Michela Marcatti, Nemil Bhatt, Rakez Kayed, Giulio Taglialatela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Calcineurin inhibition may prevent Alzheimer disease in people with Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pietro ScadutoDepartment of Neurology, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-615X
Michela MarcattiDepartment of Neurology, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1921-4626
Nemil BhattDepartment of Neurology, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Rakez KayedDepartment of Neurology, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Giulio TaglialatelaDepartment of Neurology, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.

Funding

Tau oligomer conformers and synaptic vulnerability/resilience in AD and related disordersR01AG073133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI LIMON, AGENOR, TAGLIALATELA, GIULIO · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compelling evidence suggests that cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease is associated with the accumulation and aggregation of tau protein, with the most toxic aggregates being in the form of oligomers. This underscores the necessity for direct isolation and analysis of brain-derived tau oligomers from patients with Alzheimer's disease, potentially offering novel perspectives into tau toxicity. Alzheimer's brain-derived tau oligomers are potent inhibitors of synaptic plasticity; however, the involved mechanism is still not fully understood. We previously reported a significantly reduced incidence of Alzheimer's disease in ageing humans chronically treated with a Food and Drug Administration-approved calcineurin inhibitor, FK506 (tacrolimus), used as an immunosuppressant after solid organ transplant. Using a combination of electrophysiological and RNA-sequencing techniques, we provide here evidence that FK506 has the potential to block the acute toxic effect of brain-derived tau oligomers on synaptic plasticity, as well as to restore the levels of some key synaptic mRNAs. These results further support FK506 as a promising novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseFK506LTPtacrolimustau

Identifiers

PMID39239152
PMCPMC11375858

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.