Evidence mapPaperPMID 39240487Full record

SynthesisSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

Impact of obstructive sleep apnoea on postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yajing Ni, Yan Zhou

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yajing NiRespiratory medicine, Zhejiang Xinda Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhejiang Xinda Hospital, 288 Xinguang Ave., 313000, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. xdyyzy1@163.com.ORCID 0009-0001-4389-0627

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and postoperative complications in patients after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).

methodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus databases were explored to identify relevant observational studies that reported incidences of OSA in CABG patients, and assessed OSA using standard objective methods such as polysomnography (PSG). The primary outcomes of interest were risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) and all-cause mortality. Pooled effect sizes were reported as odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals.

resultsTwelve studies were included. All studies, except one, had a prospective cohort design. CABG patients with OSA had increased risk of MACCE (OR 1.71, 95% CI: 1.16, 2.53), myocardial infarction (MI) (OR 2.21, 95% CI: 1.19, 4.13), pulmonary complications (OR 1.86, 95% CI: 1.03, 3.38), renal complications (OR 8.14, 95% CI: 2.07, 32.1), heart failure (OR 1.86, 95% CI: 1.19, 2.89) and need for revascularization (OR 2.80, 95% CI: 1.01, 7.75). However, risk of all-cause mortality (OR 1.63, 95% CI: 0.75, 3.52) was comparable in all patients.

conclusionThis study showed that OSA significantly correlates with the increased risk of major adverse events. Our results indicate that recognizing and managing OSA in CABG patients is crucial for mitigating associated risks.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassPostoperative ComplicationsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansAll-cause mortalityCABGCoronary bypass graftMACCEMeta-analysisObstructive sleep apnoeaOSAPost-operative complicationsSleep apnoeaSystematic review

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.