Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39241085›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2024

RluA is the major mRNA pseudouridine synthase in Escherichia coli.

Cassandra Schaening-Burgos, Hannah LeBlanc, Christian Fagre, Gene-Wei Li, Wendy V Gilbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Compendium of RNA modifications for bacterial stress adaptation.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Integrating mass spectrometry with Nanopore direct RNA sequencing forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cassandra Schaening-BurgosDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4793-5033
Hannah LeBlancDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2691-2756
Christian FagreDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Gene-Wei LiDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7036-8511
Wendy V GilbertDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2807-9657

Funding

Pre-doctoral Training in Fundamental Approaches to Biochemistry and Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM136540 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Mary Gehring, Michael Laub · 2021 to 2026
$9.5M
Graduate Training in Computational and Systems BiologyT32GM087237 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BURGE, CHRISTOPHER B · 2009 to 2023
$4.6M
Regulation and Function of snoRNA GenesR01GM101316 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Wendy Victoria Gilbert · 2014 to 2026
$3.9M
Evolution and Regulation of Bacterial Proteome CompositionR35GM124732 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Gene-Wei Li · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101316NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124732NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM087237NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudouridine (Ψ) is an ubiquitous RNA modification, present in the tRNAs and rRNAs of species across all domains of life. Conserved pseudouridine synthases modify the mRNAs of diverse eukaryotes, but the modification has yet to be identified in bacterial mRNAs. Here, we report the discovery of pseudouridines in mRNA from E. coli. By testing the mRNA modification capacity of all 11 known pseudouridine synthases, we identify RluA as the predominant mRNA-modifying enzyme. RluA, a known tRNA and 23S rRNA pseudouridine synthase, modifies at least 31 of the 44 high-confidence sites we identified in E. coli mRNAs. Using RNA structure probing data to inform secondary structures, we show that the target sites of RluA occur in a common sequence and structural motif comprised of a ΨURAA sequence located in the loop of a short hairpin. This recognition element is shared with previously identified target sites of RluA in tRNAs and rRNA. Overall, our work identifies pseudouridine in key mRNAs and suggests the capacity of Ψ to regulate the transcripts that contain it.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsNucleic Acid ConformationPseudouridineRNA, MessengerIntramolecular TransferasesPhosphorus-Oxygen LyasesRNA, BacterialRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA, Ribosomal, 23SRNA, TransferEscherichia coli ProteinsIntramolecular TransferasesPhosphorus-Oxygen LyasesPseudouridinepseudouridine synthasesRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Ribosomal, 23SRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID39241085
PMCPMC11421799

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.