Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39244221›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2024

Effectiveness and feasibility of continuous renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in neonates weighing 3 kg or less: a two-centre, retrospective study.

Yifan Sun, Jinglin Xu, Xiaoyun Chu, Weifeng Zhang, Xiaohui Gong, Dongmei Chen, Cheng Cai

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yifan Sun *Department of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jinglin Xu *Department of Neonatology, Quanzhou Maternity and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Xiaoyun ChuDepartment of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Quanzhou Maternity and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Xiaohui GongDepartment of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Dongmei ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Quanzhou Maternity and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Cheng CaiDepartment of Neonatology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China caicheng2004@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-9639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is commonly used for the treatment of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill neonates. This study investigated the effectiveness and feasibility of CRRT for AKI in neonates who weigh ≤3 kg.

methodsData from 19 neonates with a weight ≤3 kg and AKI who underwent CRRT at two centres between January 2015 and October 2021 were collected retrospectively. Kidney function, circulatory function, complications and clinical outcomes were recorded. Repeated-measures analyses of variance, t-tests and non-parametric tests were conducted.

resultsThe median patient age at CRRT initiation was 3 days (IQR: 1-7 days). The median patient weight at CRRT initiation was 2.67 kg (IQR: 2.20-2.85 kg). The median CCRT duration was 46 hours (IQR: 32-72 hours). The serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels decreased significantly, and the mean arterial pressure increased significantly after 12 hours of CRRT and at the end of CRRT. The urinary output was significantly increased at the end of CRRT. 11 patients had thrombocytopaenia, 6 had electrolyte disorders and 3 had blocked tubes. Five patients were discharged, six died after their parents chose to discontinue treatment and eight died after active treatment. Weight at CRRT initiation and urinary output at the end of CRRT were significantly lower among patients who died than among patients who survived.

conclusionsCRRT is feasible and effective for AKI in neonates who weigh ≤3 kg when accompanied by elaborate supportive care. Lower body weight and persistent oliguria may be correlated with an increased risk of poor clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryContinuous Renal Replacement TherapyFeasibility StudiesBody WeightCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeInfantNeonatologyNephrology

Identifiers

PMID39244221
PMCPMC11381672

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.