Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247252›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in computational neuroscience2024

Simulating combined monoaminergic depletions in a PD animal model through a bio-constrained differential equations system.

Samuele Carli, Luigi Brugnano, Daniele Caligiore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samuele CarliComputational and Translational Neuroscience Laboratory, Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, National Research Council (CTNLab-ISTC-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Luigi BrugnanoDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science "U. Dini", University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Daniele CaligioreComputational and Translational Neuroscience Laboratory, Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, National Research Council (CTNLab-ISTC-CNR), Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Historically, Parkinson's Disease (PD) research has focused on the dysfunction of dopamine-producing cells in the substantia nigra pars compacta, which is linked to motor regulation in the basal ganglia. Therapies have mainly aimed at restoring dopamine (DA) levels, showing effectiveness but variable outcomes and side effects. Recent evidence indicates that PD complexity implicates disruptions in DA, noradrenaline (NA), and serotonin (5-HT) systems, which may underlie the variations in therapy effects. Methods: We present a system-level bio-constrained computational model that comprehensively investigates the dynamic interactions between these neurotransmitter systems. The model was designed to replicate experimental data demonstrating the impact of NA and 5-HT depletion in a PD animal model, providing insights into the causal relationships between basal ganglia regions and neuromodulator release areas. Results: The model successfully replicates experimental data and generates predictions regarding changes in unexplored brain regions, suggesting avenues for further investigation. It highlights the potential efficacy of alternative treatments targeting the locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nucleus, though these preliminary findings require further validation. Sensitivity analysis identifies critical model parameters, offering insights into key factors influencing brain area activity. A stability analysis underscores the robustness of our mathematical formulation, bolstering the model validity. Discussion: Our holistic approach emphasizes that PD is a multifactorial disorder and opens promising avenues for early diagnostic tools that harness the intricate interactions among monoaminergic systems. Investigating NA and 5-HT systems alongside the DA system may yield more effective, subtype-specific therapies. The exploration of multisystem dysregulation in PD is poised to revolutionize our understanding and management of this complex neurodegenerative disorder.

Indexed as

computational modeldorsal raphe nucleuslocus coeruleusnetwork neurosciencenoradrenalineParkinson's diseaseserotonintreatment

Identifiers

PMID39247252
PMCPMC11378529

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.