Evidence mapPaperPMID 39248010Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2024

Effectiveness of mobile health for exercise promotion on cardiorespiratory fitness after a cancer diagnosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Megan E Gregory, Weidan Cao, Saurabh Rahurkar, Fadi Haroun, James C Stock, Sanam M Ghazi, Daniel Addison

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan E GregoryDepartment of Health Outcomes & Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6888-6886
Weidan CaoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Saurabh RahurkarDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Fadi HarounCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
James C StockCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sanam M GhaziCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-1427
Daniel AddisonCardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Novel patient biomarkers and mechanisms of TKI associated CardiotoxicityR01HL170038 · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · 2025 to 2025
$704k
American Heart Association (and Robert Wood Johnson Foundation)National Institutes of Health (NIH)/ National Cancer Institute (NCI) K23-HL155890National Institutes of Health (NIH)/ National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01HL170038NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL155890NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL170038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer survivors are at greater risk for cardiovascular-related mortality. Mobile health (mHealth) is an increasingly prevalent strategy for health promotion, but whether it consistently improves cardiorespiratory outcomes after a cancer diagnosis is unknown. We sought to determine the effectiveness of mHealth fitness/physical activity interventions on cardiorespiratory fitness outcomes among cancer patients and survivors.

methodsLeveraging MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, and ClinicalTrials.gov, we identified studies through May 2023. Included studies provided a quantitative evaluation of an mHealth intervention in a primary or secondary capacity on cardiorespiratory fitness (6-minute walk test, VO

resultsOf 656 articles, nine (n = 392) met systematic review inclusion criteria (mean age range 19-62 years, 71.9% female, 60.9% breast cancer). Interventions included mobile apps (k = 6), smartwatches (k = 2), or a smartwatch plus a supplemental web/mobile/tablet app (k = 1); median duration of mHealth-use was 12 weeks. Seven (n = 341) fit criteria for meta-analysis. mHealth was associated with improved cardiorespiratory fitness (d = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.07-0.60) compared to a control group. Relationships remained after accounting for lipid-based outcomes (d = 0.30; 95% CI = 0.03-0.56). There was no evidence for heterogeneity or publication-bias.

conclusionsmHealth exercise interventions appear to be a viable strategy for improving cardiorespiratory fitness after a cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessHealth PromotionNeoplasmsTelemedicineCancer SurvivorsExerciseHumanscancer survivorshipcardio‐oncologycardiorespiratory fitnessmobile health applications

Identifiers

PMID39248010
PMCPMC11381959

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.