Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39248263›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blocker Prevents Mineralocorticoid Receptor-Mediated Inflammation by Modulating Transcriptional Activity of Mineralocorticoid Receptor-p65-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Complex.

Naoto Kuyama, Satoshi Araki, Koichi Kaikita, Nobuhiro Nakanishi, Naoya Nakashima, Shinsuke Hanatani, Yuichiro Arima, Masahiro Yamamoto, Taishi Nakamura, Eiichiro Yamamoto and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Naoto KuyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5803-5324
Satoshi ArakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8788-3824
Koichi KaikitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2962-8056
Nobuhiro NakanishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Naoya NakashimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6298-6141
Shinsuke HanataniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9627-9373
Yuichiro ArimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9840-3347
Masahiro YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6994-040X
Taishi NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1205-3252
Eiichiro YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Kenichi MatsushitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6714-8507
Kunihiko MatsuiDepartment of General Medicine and Primary Care Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3750-3440
Kenichi TsujitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4314-259X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMineralocorticoid receptor (MR) induces cardiac inflammation cooperatively with nuclear factor-κB and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3); MR blockers exert anti-inflammatory effects. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of esaxerenone, a novel MR blocker, in experimental myocardial infarction (MI) and its underlying mechanisms. METHODS AND

resultsMale C57BL/6J mice subjected to ligation of the left anterior descending artery were randomly assigned to either the vehicle or esaxerenone group. Esaxerenone was provided with a regular chow diet. The mice were euthanized at either 4 or 15 days after MI. Cardiac function, fibrosis, and inflammation were evaluated. Esaxerenone significantly improved cardiac function and attenuated cardiac fibrosis at 15 days after MI independently of its antihypertensive effect. Inflammatory cell infiltration, inflammatory-related gene expression, and elevated serum interleukin-6 levels at 4 days after MI were significantly attenuated by esaxerenone. In vitro experiments using mouse macrophage-like cell line RAW264.7 cells demonstrated that esaxerenone- and spironolactone-attenuated lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin-6 expression without altering the posttranslational modification and nuclear translocation of p65 and STAT3. Immunoprecipitation assays revealed that MR interacted with both p65 and STAT3 and enhanced the p65-STAT3 interaction, leading to a subsequent increase in interleukin-6 promoter activity, which was reversed by esaxerenone.

conclusionsEsaxerenone ameliorated postinfarct remodeling in experimental MI through its anti-inflammatory properties exerted by modulating the transcriptional activity of the MR-p65-STAT3 complex. These results suggest that the MR-p65-STAT3 complex can be a novel therapeutic target for treating MI.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsMyocardial InfarctionReceptors, MineralocorticoidSTAT3 Transcription FactorSulfonesTranscription Factor RelAAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsFibrosisInterleukin-6MaleMiceMyocardiumPyrrolesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsesaxerenoneInterleukin-6Mineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsPyrrolesReceptors, MineralocorticoidRela protein, mouseStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorSulfonesTranscription Factor RelAesaxerenoneinterleukin‐6mineralocorticoid receptormyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID39248263
PMCPMC11935618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.