Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251532›Full record

ArticleStress biology2024

Alginate oligosaccharide supplementation improves boar semen quality under heat stress.

Yexun Zhou, Zeou Wei, Jiajian Tan, Haiqing Sun, Haidi Jiang, Yang Gao, Hongfu Zhang, Martine Schroyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stress biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yexun Zhou *State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Zeou Wei *State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Jiajian TanYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, 53700, China.
Haiqing SunYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, 53700, China.
Haidi JiangYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, 53700, China.
Yang GaoCollege of Life Science, Baicheng Normal University, Baicheng, 137000, Jilin, China. 179692058@qq.com.
Hongfu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China. zhanghongfu@caas.cn.
Martine SchroyenPrecision Livestock and Nutrition Unit, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium.

Funding

National Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition 2004DA125184G2102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat stress is a serious problem that affects animal husbandry by reducing growth and reproductive performance of animals. Adding plant extracts to the diet is an effective way to help overcome this problem. Alginate oligosaccharide (AOS) is a natural non-toxic antioxidant with multiple biological activities. This study analyzed the potential mechanism of AOS in alleviating heat stress and improving semen quality in boars through a combination of multiple omics tools. The results indicated that AOS could significantly increase sperm motility (P < 0.001) and sperm concentration (P < 0.05). At the same time, AOS improved the antioxidant capacity of blood and semen, and increased blood testosterone (P < 0.05) level. AOS could improve the metabolites in sperm, change the composition of gut microbiota, increase the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Pseudomonas (P < 0.01), Escherichia-Shigella (P < 0.05), Bifidobacterium (P < 0.01), reduce the relative abundance of harmful bacteria such as Prevotella_9 (P < 0.05), Prevotellaceae_UCG-001 (P < 0.01), and increase the content of short chain fatty acids. Proteomic results showed that AOS increased proteins related to spermatogenesis, while decreasing heat shock protein 70 (P < 0.05) and heat shock protein 90 (P < 0.01). These results were verified using immunofluorescence staining technology. There was a good correlation among sperm quality, sperm metabolome, sperm proteome, and gut microbiota. In conclusion, AOS can be used as a feed additive to increase the semen quality of boars to enhance reproductive performance under heat stress.

Indexed as

Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS)BoarsGut microbiotaHeat stressSemen qualitySperm metabolomeSperm proteome

Identifiers

PMID39251532
PMCPMC11383898

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.