Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251579›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Propofol disrupts the functional core-matrix architecture of the thalamus in humans.

Zirui Huang, George A Mashour, Anthony G Hudetz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Thalamic Nuclei Atrophy in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Across Disease Duration.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zirui HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. huangzu@med.umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5949-0206
George A MashourDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Anthony G HudetzDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2241-1751

Funding

Neuroimaging of Anesthetic Modulation of Human ConsciousnessR01GM103894 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Zirui Huang, Anthony George Hudetz · 2013 to 2026
$4.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103894U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) 2R01-GM103894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research into the role of thalamocortical circuits in anesthesia-induced unconsciousness is difficult due to anatomical and functional complexity. Prior neuroimaging studies have examined either the thalamus as a whole or focused on specific subregions, overlooking the distinct neuronal subtypes like core and matrix cells. We conducted a study of heathy volunteers and functional magnetic resonance imaging during conscious baseline, deep sedation, and recovery. We advanced the functional gradient mapping technique to delineate the functional geometry of thalamocortical circuits, within a framework of the unimodal-transmodal functional axis of the cortex. Here we show a significant shift in this geometry during deep sedation, marked by a transmodal-deficient geometry. This alteration is closely linked to the spatial variations in the matrix cell composition within the thalamus. This research bridges cellular and systems-level understanding, highlighting the crucial role of thalamic core-matrix functional architecture in understanding the neural mechanisms of states of consciousness.

Indexed as

ConsciousnessMagnetic Resonance ImagingPropofolThalamusAdultBrain MappingCerebral CortexDeep SedationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultPropofol

Identifiers

PMID39251579
PMCPMC11384736

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.