Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256251›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2024

Behavioural stochastic resonance across the lifespan.

Michele Di Ponzio, Luca Battaglini, Marco Bertamini, Giulio Contemori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michele Di Ponzio *Neuro-X Institute, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Geneva, Switzerland.
Luca BattagliniDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Marco BertaminiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Giulio Contemori *Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy. giulio.contemori@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1873-1472

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stochastic resonance (SR) is the phenomenon wherein the introduction of a suitable level of noise enhances the detection of subthreshold signals in non linear systems. It manifests across various physical and biological systems, including the human brain. Psychophysical experiments have confirmed the behavioural impact of stochastic resonance on auditory, somatic, and visual perception. Aging renders the brain more susceptible to noise, possibly causing differences in the  SR phenomenon between young and elderly individuals. This study investigates the impact of noise on motion detection accuracy throughout the lifespan, with 214 participants ranging in age from 18 to 82. Our objective was to determine the optimal noise level to induce an SR-like response in both young and old populations. Consistent with existing literature, our findings reveal a diminishing advantage with age, indicating that the efficacy of noise addition progressively diminishes. Additionally, as individuals age, peak performance is achieved with lower levels of noise. This study provides the first insight into how SR changes across the lifespan of healthy adults and establishes a foundation for understanding the pathological alterations in perceptual processes associated with aging.

Indexed as

AgingStochastic ProcessesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotion PerceptionNoiseYoung AdultAgeingNeural noisePsychophysicsStochastic resonanceVisual perception

Identifiers

PMID39256251
PMCPMC11525268

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.