Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39257323›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2025

Same-Day Repeatability and 28-Day Reproducibility of Xenon MRI Ventilation in Children With Cystic Fibrosis in a Multi-Site Trial.

Laura L Walkup, David J Roach, Joseph W Plummer, Matthew M Willmering, Brandon Zanette, Giles Santyr, Sean B Fain, Michael J Rock, Jaime Mata, Deborah Froh and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The emerging role of hyperpolarizedExpert review of respiratory medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Laura L WalkupDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5060-6401
David J RoachDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Joseph W PlummerDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0200-7869
Matthew M WillmeringDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Brandon ZanetteProgram in Translational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Giles SantyrProgram in Translational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7396-188X
Sean B FainDepartment of Radiology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5461-0646
Michael J RockDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jaime MataDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Deborah FrohDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Sanja StanojevicDepartment of Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Zackary I ClevelandDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Felix RatjenProgram in Translational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jason C WoodsDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jon C.D. Houtman · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Hyperpolarized Xe-129 MRI for Functional Lung PhenotypingS10OD026960 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED · 2019 to 2019
$600k
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation WOODS19A0National Institutes of Health Clinical and Translational Science Award UL1TR001425NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIH HHS S10 OD026960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMRI with xenon-129 gas (Xe MRI) can assess airflow obstruction and heterogeneity in lung diseases. Specifically, Xe MRI may represent a sensitive modality for future therapeutic trials of cystic fibrosis (CF) therapies. The reproducibility of Xe MRI has not yet been assessed in the context of a multi-site study. PURPOSE: To determine the same-day repeatability and 28-day reproducibility of Xe MRI in children with CF. STUDY TYPE: Four-center prospective, longitudinal. POPULATION: Thirty-eight children (18 females, 47%), median interquartile range (IQR) age 12 (9-14) years old, with mild CF (forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: 3-T, two-dimensional (2D) gradient-echo (GRE) sequence. ASSESSMENT: Xe MRI, FEV STATISTICAL TESTS: Inter-site comparisons were conducted using Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric tests with Dunn's multiple-comparisons tests. Differences for individuals were assessed using Wilcoxon matched-pairs tests. Bland-Altman tests were used to evaluate same-day repeatability, 28-day reproducibility, and inter-reader agreement. A P-value ≤0.05 was considered significant.

resultsMedian FEV DATA

conclusionXe MRI may offer excellent same-day and short-term reproducibility. EVIDENCE LEVEL: 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisLungMagnetic Resonance ImagingXenonXenon IsotopesAdolescentChildFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsXenonXenon-129Xenon Isotopescystic fibrosispediatricsventilationXe MRI

Identifiers

PMID39257323
PMCPMC11896927

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.