Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259744›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Vietnamese health professionals' views on the status of the fetus and maternal and fetal health interests: A regional, cross-sectional study from the Hanoi area.

Ingrid Mogren, Pham Thi Lan, Ho Dang Phuc, Sophia Holmlund, Rhonda Small, Joseph Ntaganira, Jean Paul Semasaka Sengoma, Hussein Lesio Kidanto, Matilda Ngarina, Cecilia Bergström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ingrid MogrenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Pham Thi LanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ho Dang PhucInstitute of Mathematics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sophia HolmlundDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3391-2308
Rhonda SmallJudith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Joseph NtaganiraSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jean Paul Semasaka SengomaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Hussein Lesio KidantoMedical College, East Africa Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Matilda NgarinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Cecilia BergströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0566-0457

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstetric ultrasound is an important tool in managing pregnancies and its use is increasing globally. However, the status of the pregnant woman and the fetus may vary in terms of clinical management, views in the community and legislation. To investigate the views and experiences of Vietnamese health professionals on maternal and fetal health interests, priority setting and potential conflicts, we conducted a cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire. Obstetricians/gynecologists, midwives and sonographers who manage pregnant women in maternity wards were invited to participate. We purposively chose public health facilities in the Hanoi region of Vietnam to obtain a representative sample. The final sample included 882 health professionals, of which 32.7% (n = 289) were obstetricians/gynecologists, 60.7% (n = 535) midwives and 6.6% (n = 58) sonographers. The majority of participants (60.3%) agreed that "The fetus is a person from the time of conception" and that maternal health interests should always be prioritised over fetal health interests in care provided (54.4%). 19.7% agreed that the fetus is never a patient, only the pregnant woman can be the patient, while 60.5% disagreed. Participants who performed ultrasounds were more likely to agree that fetal health interests are being given more weight in decision-making the further the gestation advances compared to those who did not perform ultrasounds (cOR 2.47, CI 1.27-4.79: n = 811). A significant proportion of health professionals in Vietnam assign the fetus the status of being a person, where personhood gradually evolves during pregnancy. While the fetus is often considered a patient with its own health interests, a majority of participants did give priority to maternal health interests. Health professionals appear to favour increased legal protection of the fetus. Strengthening the legal status of the fetus might have adverse implications for maternal autonomy. Measures to restrict maternal autonomy might require close observation to ensure that maternal reproductive rights are protected.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFetusHealth PersonnelAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMaternal HealthMiddle AgedPregnancySoutheast Asian PeopleSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonography, PrenatalVietnam

Identifiers

PMID39259744
PMCPMC11389908

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.