Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259864›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Characterization of kilovoltage x-ray image guidance system with a novel post-processing algorithm on a new slip ring-mounted radiotherapy system.

Heling Zhu, Tingting Dong, Tingtian Pang, Qiu Guan, Jingru Yang, Feini Zhao, Bo Yang, Jie Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Heling ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8479-1345
Tingting DongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tingtian PangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qiu GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jingru YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Feini ZhaoOur United Corporation, Xi'an, Shanxi Province, China.
Bo YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jie QiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2022YFC2407100Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2022YFC2407101National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-B-116National Key R&D Program of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluates the performance of a kilovoltage x-ray image-guidance system equipped with a novel post-processing optimization algorithm on the newly introduced TAICHI linear accelerator (Linac).

methodsA comparative study involving image quality tests and radiation dose measurements was conducted across six scanning protocols of the kV-cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) system on the TAICHI Linac. The performance assessment utilized the conventional Feldkamp-Davis-Kress (FDK) algorithm and a novel Non-Local Means denoising and adaptive scattering correction (NLM-ASC) algorithm. Image quality metrics, including spatial resolution, contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), were evaluated using a Catphan 604 phantom. Radiation doses for low-dose and standard protocols were measured using a computed tomography dose index (CTDI) phantom, with comparative measurements from the Halcyon Linac's iterative CBCT (iCBCT).

resultsThe NLM-ASC algorithm significantly improved image quality, achieving a 300%-1000% increase in CNR and SNR over the FDK-only images and it also showed a 100%-200% improvement over the iCBCT images from Halcyon's head protocol. The optimized low-dose protocols yielded higher image quality than the standard FDK protocols, indicating potential for reduced radiation exposure. Clinical implementation confirmed the TAICHI system's utility for precise and adaptive radiotherapy.

conclusionThe kV-IGRT system on the TAICHI Linac, with its novel post-processing algorithm, demonstrated superior image quality suitable for routine clinical use, effectively reducing image noise without compromising other quality metrics.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCone-Beam Computed TomographyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedParticle AcceleratorsPhantoms, ImagingRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise RatioHumansNeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedX-RayskV‐CBCTpost‐processing algorithmslip ring‐mounted Linac

Identifiers

PMID39259864
PMCPMC11633797

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.