Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39261780›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Vasculogenic mimicry triggers early recidivation and resistance to adjuvant therapy in esophageal cancer.

Jue Chen, Yu Wang, Mengke Wu, Keke Yu, Junchi Liu, Jiayu Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jue Chen *Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, No. 368 Hanjiang Middle Road, Hanjiang District, 225001, Yangzhou, China. 1019924551@qq.com.
Yu Wang *Medical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Mengke WuMedical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Keke YuMedical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Junchi LiuMedical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Jiayu ChangMedical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.

Funding

"333" High Level Talent Project of Jiangsu Province no. BRA2020186Key Project of Jiangsu Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Plan no. ZD202330Major Project of Basic Science (Natural Science) Research in Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province no. 22KJA360009Project of Yangzhou Key Discipline in Oncology Therapeutics no. YZYXZDXK-013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of vasculogenic mimicry (VM) and postoperative adjuvant therapy on the prognosis and survival of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), as well as to assess whether VM affects the clinical benefit of postoperative adjuvant therapy.

methodsThis single-center retrospective analysis included patients who underwent radical surgery for ESCC, which was documented in the medical record system. The presence or absence of VM in surgical specimens was determined using double staining with PAS/CD31. Stratification was applied based on adjuvant therapy and VM status. Survival curves and COX modeling were used to analyze the impact of the presence or absence of VM on the benefit of adjuvant therapy and the survival prognosis of patients.

resultsVM-positive patients were more prone to postoperative recurrence and metastasis. VM was identified as an independent risk factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (p < 0.001, 95% CI:1.809-3.852) and overall survival (OS) (p < 0.001, 95% CI:1.603-2.786) in postoperative ESCC. Postoperative adjuvant therapy significantly prolonged PFS (p = 0.008) and OS time (p < 0.001) in patients with stage II and III ESCC, with concurrent chemoradiotherapy being the most effective. However, the presence of VM significantly reduced the benefits of postoperative adjuvant therapy (p < 0.001).

conclusionVM negatively impacts the prognosis of postoperative ESCC patients and reduces the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNeovascularization, PathologicPrognosisRetrospective StudiesEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaPostoperative adjuvant therapyVascular mimicry

Identifiers

PMID39261780
PMCPMC11389244

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.