ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025
Parenting stress in infancy was associated with neurodevelopment in 24-month-old children with congenital heart disease.
Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Quality of Life and Stress-Related Psychological Distress Among Families Caring for Children with Cardiac Malformations Under Conservative Treatment: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Parental Burnout Assessment Scale.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Neurodevelopmental delay and associated factors among preterm infants aged 6 to 24 months adjusted gestation age in two urban hospitals in Uganda.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Parenting stress in infancy was associated with neurodevelopment in 24-month-old children with congenital heart disease.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Article
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6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimHaving a child with congenital heart disease (CHD) is stressful for parents, but research on the impact this stress can have on child development has been lacking. We investigated the associations between parenting stress when children were infants and neurodevelopmental outcomes in toddlers with CHD.
methodsThis study was carried out at the Neurocardiac Clinic at the Sainte-Justine University Hospital in Montréal, Canada. Patients born from 2012 to 2019 and followed up to 24 months of age were recruited. Parenting stress levels were measured when the child was 4-6 months and 24 months and the child's neurodevelopment was assessed at 24 months. Multiple linear regressions analyses were carried out.
resultsWe studied 100 children (56% boys) with CHD. Most of the parenting stress scores were below the clinical threshold. However, they accounted for a significant part of the variance in the children's cognitive (15%-16%), receptive language (14%-15%) and gross motor outcomes (15%-18%). They had no impact on the children's expressive language or fine motor outcomes.
conclusionHigher parenting stress was associated with poorer neurodevelopmental outcomes in toddlers with CHD. Early screening of parenting stress in CHD clinics is necessary to provide individualised intervention for parents and optimise neurodevelopmental outcomes in children.
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