Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39266563›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2024

Premature ovarian insufficiency.

Philippe Touraine, Nathalie Chabbert-Buffet, Genevieve Plu-Bureau, Lise Duranteau, Andrew H Sinclair, Elena J Tucker

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hormone therapy (HT) in women with premature ovarian insufficiency or early menopause: Time to think of a new paradigm for healthy aging. A joint FIGO and IMS position paper.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Anti-Müllerian hormone and somatic ovarian function: a new perspective.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Stable angina in young women.European heart journal · 2026
    Review
  12. Mutation analysis of theTurkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philippe TouraineDepartment of Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, AP-HP Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne Université Médecine, Paris, France. philippe.touraine@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8462-7753
Nathalie Chabbert-BuffetDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Tenon Hospital, AP-HP Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Genevieve Plu-BureauDepartment of Medical Gynecology, AP-HP Port Royal-Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Lise DuranteauDepartment of Medical Gynecology, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Andrew H SinclairMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Elena J TuckerMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. elena.tucker@mcri.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6380-5100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a cause of infertility and endocrine dysfunction in women, defined by loss of normal, predictable ovarian activity before the age of 40 years. POI is clinically characterized by amenorrhoea (primary or secondary) with raised circulating levels of follicle-stimulating hormone. This condition can occur due to medical interventions such as ovarian surgery or cytotoxic cancer therapy, metabolic and lysosomal storage diseases, infections, chromosomal anomalies and autoimmune diseases. At least 1 in 100 women is affected by POI, including 1 in 1,000 before the age of 30 years. Substantial evidence suggests a genetic basis to POI. However, the cause of idiopathic POI remains unknown in most patients, indicating that gene variants associated with this condition remain to be discovered. Over the past 10 years, tremendous progress has been made in our knowledge of genes involved in POI. Genetic approaches in diagnosis are important as they enable patients with familial POI to be identified, with the opportunity for oocyte preservation. Moreover, genetic approaches could provide a better understanding of disease mechanisms, which will ultimately aid the development of improved treatments.

Indexed as

Primary Ovarian InsufficiencyAdultFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansFollicle Stimulating Hormone

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.