Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268590›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Transcriptional profile changes caused by noise-induced tinnitus in the cochlear nucleus and inferior colliculus of the rat.

Xinmiao Xue, Peng Liu, Chi Zhang, Zhiwei Ding, Li Wang, Yuke Jiang, Wei-Dong Shen, Shiming Yang, Fangyuan Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinmiao XueThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-0005-4207
Peng LiuThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Chi ZhangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, PR China.
Zhiwei DingThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Li WangThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Yuke JiangThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Wei-Dong ShenMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, PR China.
Shiming YangThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Fangyuan WangThe Six Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTinnitus is a prevalent and disabling condition characterized by the perception of sound in the absence of external acoustic stimuli. The hyperactivity of the auditory pathway is a crucial factor in the development of tinnitus. This study aims to examine genetic expression variations in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) and inferior colliculus (IC) following the onset of tinnitus using transcriptomic analysis. The goal is to investigate the relationship between hyperactivity in the DCN and IC.

methodsTo confirm the presence of tinnitus behavior, we utilized the gap pre-pulse inhibition of the acoustic startle (GPIAS) response paradigm. In addition, we conducted auditory brainstem response (ABR) tests to determine the baseline hearing thresholds, and repeated the test one week after subjecting the rats to noise exposure (8-16 kHz, 126 dBHL, 2 h). Samples of tissue were collected from the DCN and IC in both the tinnitus and non-tinnitus groups of rats. We employed RNA sequencing and quantitative PCR techniques to analyze the changes in gene expression between these two groups. This allowed us to identify any specific genes or gene pathways that may be associated with the development or maintenance of tinnitus in the DCN and IC.

resultsOur results demonstrated tinnitus-like behavior in rats exposed to noise, as evidenced by GPIAS measurements. We identified 61 upregulated genes and 189 downregulated genes in the DCN, along with 396 upregulated genes and 195 downregulated genes in the IC. Enrichment analysis of the DCN revealed the involvement of ion transmembrane transport regulation, synaptic transmission, and negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processes in the development of tinnitus. In the IC, the enrichment analysis indicated that glutamatergic synapses and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathways may significantly contribute to the process of tinnitus development. Additionally, protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed, and 9 hub genes were selected based on their betweenness centrality rank in the DCN and IC, respectively.

conclusionsOur findings reveal enrichment of differential expressed genes (DEGs) associated with pathways linked to alterations in neuronal excitability within the DCN and IC when comparing the tinnitus group to the non-tinnitus group. This indicates an increased trend in neuronal excitability within both the DCN and IC in the tinnitus model rats. Additionally, the enriched signaling pathways within the DCN related to changes in synaptic plasticity suggest that the excitability changes may propagate to IC. NEW AND NOTEWORTHY: Our findings reveal gene expression alterations in neuronal excitability within the DCN and IC when comparing the tinnitus group to the non-tinnitus group at the transcriptome level. Additionally, the enriched signaling pathways related to changes in synaptic plasticity in the differentially expressed genes within the DCN suggest that the excitability changes may propagate to IC.

Indexed as

Cochlear NucleusEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemInferior ColliculiNoiseTinnitusAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReflex, StartleTranscriptomeand neuronal hyperactivitydorsal cochlear nucleusinferior colliculusTinnitustranscriptional profile

Identifiers

PMID39268590
PMCPMC11404370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.