Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39268713›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Phase angle is inversely related to the consumption of ultra-processed foods and positively related to the consumption of minimally processed foods by university students: a cross-sectional study.

Paraskevi Detopoulou, Despoina Levidi, Olga Magni, Vassilios Dedes, Milia Tzoutzou, Evaggelia Fappa, Aristea Gioxari, Georgios Panoutsopoulos

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paraskevi DetopoulouDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, General Hospital Korgialenio Benakio, Athens, Greece.
Despoina LevidiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.ORCID 0009-0002-6154-7395
Olga MagniDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.
Vassilios DedesDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.
Milia TzoutzouDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.
Evaggelia FappaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7960-3378
Aristea GioxariDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.
Georgios PanoutsopoulosDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of the Peloponnese, Kalamata24100, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUltra-processed foods (UPF) and minimally processed foods (MPF) consumption are differentially connected to adiposity and possibly body composition. Phase angle (PhA) originates from bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and is connected to cellular health. This study is the first to investigate associations between UPF/MPF consumption and PhA.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted. Anthropometrical and BIA were performed. The Hellenic Physical Activity Questionnaire was used for physical activity evaluation, while a validated FFQ was used for dietary assessment. UPF and MPF intake (% energy) were determined according to the NOVA system. Partial correlation coefficients of PhA and dietary variables were assessed after multi-adjustment.

participantsStudents were recruited (

settingUniversity.

resultsMedian and interquartile range (IQR) of PhA were 5·5° (5·1-6·4°) in the total sample, 6·8° (6·1-7·3°) in men and 5·3° (5·1-5·9°) in women (

conclusionPhA relates inversely to UPF and positively to MPF consumption. The observed associations possibly reflect the effects of diet on cellular health and in turn PhA.

Indexed as

DietFast FoodsFood HandlingStudentsAdiposityAdolescentAdultBody CompositionCross-Sectional StudiesElectric ImpedanceExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleFood, ProcessedHumansMaleMinimally processed foodsPhase angleStudentsUltra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID39268713
PMCPMC11504085

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.