Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39271913›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Exploring the therapeutic potential of interleukin-6 receptor blockade in cardiovascular disease treatment through Mendelian randomization.

Guangyang Ou, Huzhi Cai, Kunpeng Yao, Zerui Qiu, Yang Yang, Yaowu Chen, Xinyu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guangyang OuThe First Clinical College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Huzhi CaiThe First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Kunpeng YaoThe First Clinical College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Zerui QiuThe First Clinical College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Yang YangThe First Clinical College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Yaowu ChenThe First Clinical College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Xinyu ChenThe First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China. cxysmyx@163.com.

Funding

Department of Chinese Medicine Education in China No.2022-75Department of Science and Technology of Hunan Province 2019SK2321Department of Science and Technology of Hunan Province 2020TJ-N01National Natural Science Foundation of China 81704061, 81173213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) blockade has emerged as a promising therapeutic option. However, their specific therapeutic effects in different types of CVDs remain unclear. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of IL-6R blockade in the management of various CVDs, including hypertension (HTN), coronary heart disease (CHD), myocardial infarction (MI), atrial fibrillation (AF), and heart failure (HF). The Mendelian randomization (MR) approach was utilized to investigate the therapeutic impact of IL-6R blockade on HTN, CHD, MI, AF, and HF based on the genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics. MR-Egger intercept test, Cochran's Q test, and leave-one-out analysis were used for sensitivity analysis to verify the reliability of the MR results. The Bonferroni method was used to correct for bias caused by multiple comparisons. Inverse variance weighted (IVW) results demonstrated that IL-6R blockade significantly influenced CHD (odds ratio (OR) = 0.757, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.690 - 0.832, P = 5.804 × 10

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGenome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisReceptors, Interleukin-6HumansHypertensionInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsMyocardial InfarctionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideIL6R protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsReceptors, Interleukin-6Cardiovascular diseaseCoronary heart diseaseDrug treatmentInterleukin-6 receptor blockadeMendelian randomization studyMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID39271913
PMCPMC11399143

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.