Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39273565›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Postmortem-Derived Exosomal MicroRNA 486-5p as Potential Biomarkers for Ischemic Heart Disease Diagnosis.

So-Yeon Kim, Sookyoung Lee, Jong-Tae Park, Su-Jin Lee, Hyung-Seok Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. PMI estimation throughMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

So-Yeon KimDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-140X
Sookyoung LeeDepartment of Forensic Medicine, National Forensic Service, 10, Ipchun-ro, Wonju-si 61469, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Tae ParkDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jin LeeDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Seok KimDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8297-9747

Funding

Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital Institute for Biomedical Science CNUHH-HCRI22027the Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Korean government (MSIT) NRF-2022M3A9E4017151, RS-2024-00342397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are nanovesicles 30-150 nm in diameter released extracellularly. Those isolated from human body fluids reflect the characteristics of their cells or tissues of origin. Exosomes carry extensive biological information from their parent cells and have significant potential as biomarkers for disease diagnosis and prognosis. However, there are limited studies utilizing exosomes in postmortem diagnostics. In this study, we extended our initial research which identified the presence and established detection methodologies for exosomes in postmortem fluids. We analyzed exosomal miRNA extracted from plasma and pericardial fluid samples of a control group (n = 13) and subjects with acute myocardial infarction (AMI; n = 24). We employed next-generation sequencing (NGS) to investigate whether this miRNA could serve as biomarkers for coronary atherosclerosis leading to acute myocardial infarction. Our analysis revealed 29 miRNAs that were differentially expressed in the AMI group compared to the control group. Among these, five miRNAs exhibited more than a twofold increase in expression across all samples from the AMI group. Specifically, miR-486-5p levels were significantly elevated in patients with high-grade (type VI or above) atherosclerotic plaques, as per the American Heart Association criteria, highlighting its potential as a predictive biomarker for coronary atherosclerosis progression. Our results indicate that postmortem-derived exosomal microRNAs can serve as potential biomarkers for various human diseases, including cardiovascular disorders. This finding has profound implications for forensic diagnostics, a field critically lacking diagnostic markers.

Indexed as

BiomarkersExosomesMicroRNAsAgedAutopsyFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaPericardial FluidBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN486 microRNA, humanacute myocardial infarctionbiomarkersexosomesmicroRNAspostmortem diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID39273565
PMCPMC11395318

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.