Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39273944›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Agricultural Mitigation Strategies to Reduce the Impact of Romaine Lettuce Contamination.

Walid El Kayal, Linda Darwiche, Yasmine A Farhat, Mariane Hdeib, Roaa AlJardaly, Mostapha Shbaro, Christelle F Iskandar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Walid El KayalDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-6323-550X
Linda DarwicheDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0001-1612-3369
Yasmine A FarhatDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0000-9669-3005
Mariane HdeibDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-7593-2265
Roaa AlJardalyDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0004-6360-5207
Mostapha ShbaroDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0005-4315-8339
Christelle F IskandarDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-6925-7291

Funding

European Union ENI/2021/428-211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeafy greens, particularly romaine lettuce, are often associated with outbreaks due to their susceptibility to contamination from various environmental sources. This study aimed to evaluate the presence of

methodSamples were collected from five demonstration plots employing different agricultural practices. Heavy metal concentrations were determined using atomic absorption spectrometry, while

resultsThe results demonstrated that contamination levels varied significantly across the plots and irrigation types. This variation underscores the necessity of site-specific mitigation strategies to enhance food safety. Our findings highlight the importance of selecting appropriate irrigation methods and implementing tailored agricultural practices to minimize the risk of contamination.

conclusionThis research provides valuable insights for optimizing agricultural practices in the LRB to ensure food safety and environmental sustainability.

Indexed as

agricultural practicesbacterial contaminationE. colienvironmental contaminationheavy metal contaminationirrigation systemsromaine lettuceSalmonella

Identifiers

PMID39273944
PMCPMC11396837

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.