Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39276132›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2024

Association between fibrosis-4 index and cognitive impairment in elderly patients with hypertension: A cross-sectional study.

Hong Ding, Jingtao Wang, Shu Liu, Yafei Xie, Xiaowei Zhang, Jing Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hong DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9979-3981
Jingtao WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Shu LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yafei XieDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Jing YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7763-2258

Funding

CuiYing Scientific and Technological Innovation Program of Lanzhou University Second Hospital CY2022-QN-A17Gansu science and Technology Department Project 23YFFA0038National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC 82060080Special Fund Project for Doctoral Training of the Lanzhou University Second Hospital YJS-BD-24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) is a noninvasive fibrosis test that is recommended for patients who are at risk of developing hepatic fibrosis. The aim of the study was to explore the correlation between FIB-4 index and the decline of cognitive function among older patients with hypertension. The study used a cross-sectional design to analyze data obtained from the NHANES 2011-2014. The significance of the FIB-4 index correlation with cognitive function in individuals over the age of 60 was evaluated via multivariate regression models. The nonlinear link was described and fitted smoothed curves. There were a total of 2039 participants in the study, and those with a higher FIB-4 index were more susceptible to developing cognitive decline. In the completely adjusted model, the association remained statistically significant between the FIB-4 index and poor cognitive function as measured by CERAD: Total Score (OR = 0.72, 0.57-0.91), Animal Fluency Score (OR = 0.66, 0.48-0.91), and Digit Symbol Score (OR = 0.36, 0.17-0.77). A nonlinear association was found between the FIB-4 and poor cognitive ability: Total Score, CERAD: Score Delayed Recall, Digit Symbol Score, and Animal Fluency Score. In elderly patients with hypertension, a high FIB-4 index is correlated with an increased prevalence of cognitive decline. Hence, the FIB-4 index could potentially serve as a valuable tool for determining individuals with hypertension who are susceptible to both liver-related complications and cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHypertensionLiver CirrhosisAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk Factorscognitive functionFIB‐4 indexhypertension

Identifiers

PMID39276132
PMCPMC11555535

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.