Evidence mapPaperPMID 39279698Full record

ReviewCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Changes in Energy Dynamics in Arsenic Exposure based Neurotoxicity: A Comprehensive Review.

Anuj Choudhary, Ruchi Pandey, Debiprasad Padhy, Dipak Rathod, Krishna Murti, Vivek Dave, Sameer Dhingra, Mahesh Rachamalla, Nitesh Kumar

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In one paragraph

Review in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anuj ChoudharyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Ruchi PandeyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Debiprasad PadhyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Dipak RathodDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Krishna MurtiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Vivek DaveDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, India.
Sameer DhingraDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.
Mahesh RachamallaDepartment of Biology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SKS7N 5E2, Canada.
Nitesh KumarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Vaishali, 844102, Bihar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe by-product of naturally occurring rock, soil with different agricultural and industrial processes contaminated groundwater with a toxic metalloid- Arsenic (As

aimThe present study emphasizes evaluating the presence of oxidative stress and excessive generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction and caspase activation followed by apoptosis due to arsenic-induced neurotoxicity along with epigenetic modifications at different molecular targets.

methodsPublished articles available on PubMed and Scopus were studied and summarized.

resultsThe precise mechanism causing arsenic-induced neurotoxicity at a critical stage of brain development is still unknown, while increased oxidative stress led to mitochondrial dysfunctions which are known to play a prominent role in this. AMPK acts as a metabolic checkpoint and restores ATP levels through a different anabolic pathway in energy starvation. At the same time, arsenic-induced AMPK activation leads to autophagy and neuronal cell death.

conclusionThis review summarized the molecular mechanisms involved in arsenic-induced neurotoxicity, which can help to develop suitable future ameliorative and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

ArsenicEnergy MetabolismNeurotoxicity SyndromesAnimalsApoptosisHumansMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesArsenicReactive Oxygen SpeciesArsenicmetalloid.mitochondrial dysfunctionneurotoxicityoxidative stressreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID39279698

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.