Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39280605›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

IGFBP7 is upregulated in islets from T2D donors and reduces insulin secretion.

Efraim Westholm, Alexandros Karagiannopoulos, Nicole Kattner, Yara Al-Selwi, George Merces, James A M Shaw, Anna Wendt, Lena Eliasson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Efraim WestholmIslet Cell Exocytosis, Lund University Diabetes Centre (LUDC), Department of Clinical Sciences-Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Alexandros KaragiannopoulosIslet Cell Exocytosis, Lund University Diabetes Centre (LUDC), Department of Clinical Sciences-Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Nicole KattnerTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Yara Al-SelwiTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
George MercesImage Analysis Unit, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
James A M ShawTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Anna WendtIslet Cell Exocytosis, Lund University Diabetes Centre (LUDC), Department of Clinical Sciences-Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Lena EliassonIslet Cell Exocytosis, Lund University Diabetes Centre (LUDC), Department of Clinical Sciences-Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intra-islet crosstalk has become a focus area to fully understand the regulation of insulin secretion and impaired β-cell function in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Here, we put forward evidence for insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7) as a potential protein involved in autocrine and paracrine β-cell regulation. We showed presence of IGFBP7 in granules of both human α- and β-cells and measured elevated gene expression as well as IGFBP7 protein in T2D. Insulin secretion was reduced in human islets, and the human β-cell line EndoC-βH1, after 72-h incubation with IGFBP7. Mechanistically reduced insulin secretion by IGFBP7 is attributed to reduced p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) protein, and decreased oxygen consumption and ATP-production. Knockdown of IGFBP7 in EndoC-βH1 cells verified reduced IGFBP7 levels in the medium, as well as improved insulin secretion. Finally, IGFBP7 knockdown in islets from T2D donors improved insulin secretion, making IGFBP7 a potential drug target in diabetes.

Indexed as

Cell biologyCellular physiologyPhysiology

Identifiers

PMID39280605
PMCPMC11402214

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.