Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39280635›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2024

Time in Therapeutic Range of Unfractionated Heparin-Based Therapy in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia.

Tereza Romanová, Filip Burša, Peter Sklienka, Jiří Sagan, Michelle Vaňková, Denis Buršík, Markéta Bílená, Martin Pulcer, Michal Burda, Jan Máca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tereza RomanováDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6222-8922
Filip BuršaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Peter SklienkaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Jiří SaganDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Michelle VaňkováDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0005-9719-5186
Denis BuršíkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Markéta BílenáDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Martin PulcerInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4637-5222
Michal BurdaInstitute for Research and Applications of Fuzzy Modeling, CE IT4Innovations, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Jan MácaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9771-0468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Anticoagulation therapy aims to improve the outcome of critically ill patients with severe COVID-19-associated pneumonia. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is commonly used to maintain the target therapeutic range of continuous infusion of unfractionated heparin (UFH). The UFH infusion efficacy can be evaluated by determining the time in therapeutic range (TTR) using a modified Rosendaal method. The present study's primary aim was to evaluate TTR based on the aPTT in critically ill patients with severe forms of COVID-19 pneumonia and its influence on survival. The secondary aim was to evaluate the time spent above (TATR) and below the therapeutic range (TBTR). Patients and Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of critically ill patients with COVID-19-associated pneumonia. All patients received a continuous infusion of UFH from the 2nd to 8th day since admission to the ICU. TTR, TATR, and TBTR were calculated using the modified Rosendaal method, and survival days were analyzed by regression (censored after 60 days). Results: Of 103 patients, the median TTR was 49% (IQR 38-63%), TATR 11% (IQR 5-20%), and TBTR 33% (IQR 22-51%). The regression analysis indicated a positive impact of higher TTR and TATR on the number of survival days [β=0.598 (p=0.0367) and β=1.032 (p=0.0208), respectively] and a negative impact of higher TBTR [β=-0.681 (p=0.0033)] on the number of survival days. Conclusion: Higher TTR and TATR were associated with better survival of critically ill patients with a severe course of COVID-19-associated pneumonia. Higher TBTR was associated with worse survival in these patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19critical carepneumoniaunfractionated heparin

Identifiers

PMID39280635
PMCPMC11401533

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.