Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39285470›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2024

Lipid metabolites and sarcopenia-related traits: a Mendelian randomization study.

Jianping Liu, Sufang Wang, Yuan Shen, Haicun Shi, Lijian Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Impact of Adipose Tissue and Lipids on Skeletal Muscle in Sarcopenia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianping LiuDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, The Yancheng School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, The affiliated hospital of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine), Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Sufang WangDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, The Yancheng School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, The affiliated hospital of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine), Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Yuan ShenDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, The Yancheng School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, The affiliated hospital of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine), Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Haicun ShiDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, The Yancheng School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, The affiliated hospital of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine), Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Lijian HanDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, The Yancheng School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, The affiliated hospital of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine), Yancheng, Jiangsu, China. hljdyx183@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Medicine Project of Nantong University No. 2023JZ026Special Funds for Science Development of the Clinical Teaching Hospitals of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine No. 20229107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the influence of lipid metabolism on the risk of sarcopenia.

methodsTwo-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was used to determine causality. A total of 179 lipid metabolism data points were used for exposure, and the data were obtained from a plasma lipid metabolite study of 7174 participants. The total muscle mass and total muscle strength, as well as the muscle strength and muscle mass of different sex groups, were selected as the relevant traits of sarcopenia. Data for outcomes were obtained from the UK Biobank, and sample sizes ranged from 135 468 to 450 243. Inverse-variance weighted (IVW), as the main method for evaluating the causal relationship between lipid metabolites and sarcopenia, uses the false discovery rate (FDR) for multiple comparisons and conducts heterogeneity, pleiotropy, and reverse causality tests.

resultsTwenty-seven lipid metabolites, mainly phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, ceramide, triacylglycerol, sphingomyelin, and sterol ester, were found to be associated with the risk of sarcopenia. Ceramide (d40:1), ceramide (d40:2), and sterol ester are risk factors for decreased muscle mass and strength. There is a positive causal relationship between various phosphatidylcholine lipids and muscle mass and strength. Sphingomyelin (d42:2) is a protective factor for total muscle strength and female muscle strength. There are inconsistent effects between different lipid metabolites, triacylglycerol, and muscle strength and muscle mass.

conclusionsThere was a causal relationship between 27 lipid metabolites and sarcopenia traits, and targeting specific lipid metabolites may benefit sarcopenia diagnosis, disease assessment, and treatment.

Indexed as

Mendelian randomization, lipid metabolitesMuscle massMuscle strengthSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39285470
PMCPMC11406728

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.