Evidence mapPaperPMID 39285863Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2024

Sex steroid hormone residues in milk and their potential risks for breast and prostate cancer.

Pengyue Gao, Chengyi Li, Quan Gong, Lian Liu, Rui Qin, Jiao Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pengyue GaoHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Protection and Application of Special Plant Germplasm in Wuling Area of China, College of Life Sciences, South-Central MinZu University, Wuhan, China.
Chengyi LiSchool of Basic Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Quan GongSchool of Basic Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Lian LiuSchool of Basic Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Rui QinHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Protection and Application of Special Plant Germplasm in Wuling Area of China, College of Life Sciences, South-Central MinZu University, Wuhan, China.
Jiao LiuHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Protection and Application of Special Plant Germplasm in Wuling Area of China, College of Life Sciences, South-Central MinZu University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk was a source of important nutrients for humans and was especially important for children and adolescents. The modern dairy animal production pattern had contributed to residual sex steroid hormones in milk. When this milk was consumed by humans, these hormones entered the body leading to hormonal disruptions and potentially increasing the risk of various types of cancers. This article reviewed the presence of residual sex steroid hormones in milk, their potential risks on human health, and their possible association with the incidence of breast and prostate cancer. The potential linkage between dairy consumption and these cancers were described in detail. The hormones present in dairy products could affect the development and progression of these types of cancer. Sex steroid hormones could interact with different signaling pathways, influencing carcinogenic cascades that could eventually lead to tumorigenesis. Given these potential health risks, the article suggested appropriate consumption of dairy products. This included being mindful not just of the amount of dairy consumed, but also the types of dairy products selected. More scientific exploration was needed, but this review provided valuable insights for health-conscious consumers and contributed to the ongoing discussion on dietary guidelines and human health.

Indexed as

17β-estradiolbreast cancermilkprostate cancersex steroid hormones

Identifiers

PMID39285863
PMCPMC11403374

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.