Evidence mapPaperPMID 39287794Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2025

Concentric remodeling and the metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease in patients with type 1 diabetes: an exploratory study.

Klaudia Czarnik, Zbigniew Sablik, Anna Borkowska, Jarosław Drożdż, Katarzyna Cypryk

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Article in Acta diabetologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Klaudia CzarnikDepartment of Internal Diseases and Diabetology, Medical University of Lodz, Central Teaching Hospital in Lodz, 251 Pomorska Street, 92-213, Lodz, Poland. klaudia.czarnik@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-558X
Zbigniew SablikDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Anna BorkowskaDepartment of Digestive Tract Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Jarosław DrożdżDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Katarzyna CyprykDepartment of Internal Diseases and Diabetology, Medical University of Lodz, Central Teaching Hospital in Lodz, 251 Pomorska Street, 92-213, Lodz, Poland.

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetic cardiomyopathy in young patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) usually presents as asymptomatic diastolic heart dysfunction with left ventricle (LV) remodeling. Its prevalence seems to be underestimated. One of the factors seemingly influencing LV remodeling is a metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), which was extensively investigated in patients with type 2 diabetes but not with T1D. This study aimed to describe the correlation between MASLD risk and relative wall thickness (RWT) in young patients with T1D without heart failure symptoms or treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsStudy participants were recruited at the inpatient diabetology department, in admission order. Patients underwent a set of laboratory tests and echocardiographic examinations. The risk of MASLD was estimated using fatty liver index (FLI). Acquired data was then statistically analyzed.

resultsThe study group consisted of 55 patients. 25 participants had RWT > 0.42, suggesting LV remodeling. Study participants did not differ in HbA1c, NT-proBNP, HDL, LDL, non-HDL, and uric acid concentrations. However, patients with RWT > 0.42 had higher FLI (40.97 vs. 13.82, p < 0.01) and BMI (27.3 vs. 22.5, p < 0.01) and differed in transaminase concentrations. Moreover, patients with RWT > 0.42 had significantly higher LV mass index (85.6 vs. 68.2 g/m2) and altered mitral ring velocities. In univariable logistic regression, FLI correlated with LV remodeling risk (OR 1.028, p = 0.05). The optimal cutoff point for FLI predicting the RWT > 0.42 was 26.38 (OR 10.6, p = 0.04, sensitivity 0.857, specificity 0.657).

conclusionsFLI correlates with RWT in patients with T1D independently of diabetes metabolic control and hypothetically may support recognizing T1D patients with a higher risk of LV remodeling.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic CardiomyopathiesFatty LiverVentricular RemodelingAdultEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultDiabetes complicationsDiabetes type 1Left ventricle remodelingMetabolic-associated steatotic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID39287794
PMCPMC11872745

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