Evidence mapPaperPMID 39291267Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2024

Enhanced lipid metabolism reprogramming in CHF rats through IL-6-mediated cardiac glial cell modulation by digilanid C and electroacupuncture stimulation combination.

Yun Liu, Xiao Sun, Mingqian Yuan, Zhi Yu, Qun Hou, Zhengxu Jia, Tiancheng Xu, Bin Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yun Liu *Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiao Sun *Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Mingqian YuanKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zhi YuKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Qun HouKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zhengxu JiaKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Tiancheng XuKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Bin XuKey Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiac lipid metabolism reprogramming is recognized as a critical pathological factor in the progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). The therapeutic potential of digilanid C and electroacupuncture stimulation (ES) in enhancing lipid metabolism and cardiac function has been established. However, the optimal synergistic regulatory strategies of these interventions on cardiac lipid metabolism have yet to be elucidated. Methods: This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate the impact of a digilanid C-ES combination on cardiac steatosis remodeling in CHF. Assessments were conducted across various dimensions, including myocardial oxygen consumption, mitochondrial function, and lipid metabolism. Additionally, we sought to uncover the underlying neuromolecular mechanisms. Results: Our findings, at both molecular and morphological levels, indicated that the synergistic application of digilanid C and ES significantly inhibited myocardial fibrosis and steatosis. This combination therapy facilitated the repair of cardiac neuro-vascular uncoupling and induced a reprogramming of lipid metabolism. Notably, the digilanid C-ES combination ameliorated cardiomyocyte apoptosis and enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis in CHF, leading to a restructured energy supply pattern. Cardiac immunofluorescence analyses revealed the aggregation of cardiac glial cells (CGCs) at sites of abnormal neurovascular coupling, a response to cardiac lipid degeneration. This was accompanied by a marked reduction in the abnormally elevated expression of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and glutamatergic signaling, which correlated with the severity of cardiac steatosis and the aberrant activation of CGCs. The combined therapy was found to activate the Janus kinase 1 (JAK1)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway, effectively attenuated lipid accumulation and over-recruitment of CGCs and deprivation of glutamatergic nerves. Conclusion: These findings underscore the potential of digilanid C and ES combination therapy as a novel approach to modulate the complex interplay between neurovascular dynamics and metabolic dysregulation in CHF.

Indexed as

cardiac glial cellschronic heart failuredigilanid C-electroacupuncture stimulationglutamatergiclipid

Identifiers

PMID39291267
PMCPMC11405320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.