Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292748›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

The androgen receptor in mesenchymal progenitors regulates skeletal muscle mass via

Hiroshi Sakai, Hideaki Uno, Harumi Yamakawa, Kaori Tanaka, Aoi Ikedo, Akiyoshi Uezumi, Yasuyuki Ohkawa, Yuuki Imai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Aromatase in adipose tissue exerts an osteoprotective function in male mice via phosphate regulation.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Bone-muscle interactions.Osteoporosis and sarcopenia · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Androgens as the "old age stick" in skeletal muscle.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The androgen receptor in mesenchymal progenitors regulates skeletal muscle mass viaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiroshi SakaiDivision of Integrative Pathophysiology, Proteo-Science Center, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-0911
Hideaki UnoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-8869-9971
Harumi YamakawaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.
Kaori TanakaDivision of Transcriptomics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-0054, Japan.
Aoi IkedoDivision of Integrative Pathophysiology, Proteo-Science Center, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-2927-6520
Akiyoshi UezumiDivision of Cell Heterogeneity, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-0054, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4294-0116
Yasuyuki OhkawaDivision of Transcriptomics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-0054, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6440-9954
Yuuki ImaiDivision of Integrative Pathophysiology, Proteo-Science Center, Ehime University, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6119-0034

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21K17568MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22H03203Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) HIRAKU-Global ProgramTakeda Science Foundation (TSF) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgens exert their effects primarily by binding to the androgen receptor (AR), a ligand-dependent nuclear receptor. While androgens have anabolic effects on skeletal muscle, previous studies reported that AR functions in myofibers to regulate skeletal muscle quality, rather than skeletal muscle mass. Therefore, the anabolic effects of androgens are exerted via nonmyofiber cells. In this context, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of AR in mesenchymal progenitors, which play a crucial role in maintaining skeletal muscle homeostasis, remain largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated expression of AR in mesenchymal progenitors and found that targeted AR ablation in mesenchymal progenitors reduced limb muscle mass in mature adult, but not young or aged, male mice, although fatty infiltration of muscle was not affected. The absence of AR in mesenchymal progenitors led to remarkable perineal muscle hypotrophy, regardless of age, due to abnormal regulation of transcripts associated with cell death and extracellular matrix organization. Additionally, we revealed that AR in mesenchymal progenitors regulates the expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (Igf1) and that IGF1 administration prevents perineal muscle atrophy in a paracrine manner. These findings indicate that the anabolic effects of androgens regulate skeletal muscle mass via, at least in part, AR signaling in mesenchymal progenitors.

Indexed as

Insulin-Like Growth Factor IMesenchymal Stem CellsMuscle, SkeletalReceptors, AndrogenAnimalsMaleMiceMuscular AtrophyAR protein, mouseinsulin-like growth factor-1, mouseInsulin-Like Growth Factor IReceptors, Androgenandrogen receptorIgf1mesenchymal progenitorsskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID39292748
PMCPMC11441553

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.