Evidence mapPaperPMID 39295309Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2024

Home self-testing of complete blood counts in patients with breast cancer during chemotherapy: A proof-of-concept cohort study in e-oncology.

Lennart Friis-Hansen, Pippi Jonassen Bjørck, Ditte Hartvig, Susanne Andresen, Berit Hulehøj Nielsen, Christina Hansen, Anne Nistrup, Keld Hundewadt, Niels Henrik Holländer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lennart Friis-HansenDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. lennart.jan.friis-hansen@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7222-0163
Pippi Jonassen BjørckDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark; Department of Research, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0006-5609-0414
Ditte HartvigDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark; Department of Research, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0004-6105-1837
Susanne AndresenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0004-7031-5929
Berit Hulehøj NielsenDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0009-4376-2033
Christina HansenDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0009-4376-2033
Anne NistrupDepartment of Research, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0009-2016-1796
Keld HundewadtDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0008-3868-2517
Niels Henrik HolländerDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, Næstved, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2509-2231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBefore administration of myelosuppressive chemotherapy, complete blood counts (CBC) collected at the hospital/nursing stations are evaluated to avoid severe bone marrow suppression. This maintains disease fixation which often reduces their quality of life. This mixed-method study examined at home self-testing of CBC, the test quality, and the effects on patients' mental well-being.

methodsPatients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy were recruited and trained to perform capillary finger prick CBC testing at home using the HemoScreen Point-of-Care instrument and to upload the test results to the hospital's IT system subsequently. A venous reference CBC sample was taken and tested at the hospital on the day of self-testing. Semi-structured interviews with open-ended components were performed to investigate the user experience and the impact of self-testing on the patients' everyday lives.

resultsThirty-nine patients completed the self-testing education using the HemoScreen instrument. Eight patients withdrew, while the remaining 31 patients performed 161 home tests (2-11 tests per patient) over a 4-month period. The test results compared well with the venous reference CBCs except for platelet counts (correlation coefficient 0.26). Qualitative interviews with nine of the 31 patients emphasized that the patients were comfortable using the self-testing instrument and becoming an active partner in their own treatment.

interpretationCBC self-testing at home produced clinically valid hemoglobin and white blood cell counts with the added benefit that the patients became active partners in their own treatment course, which was of great importance for the patients and increased their wellbeing.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSelf-TestingAdultAgedBlood Cell CountCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudyQuality of LifeSelf Care

Identifiers

PMID39295309
PMCPMC11423696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.